Transport Trends and Economics 2016-2017: Innovative Ways for Financing Transport Infrastructure,
Автор: S. Farrell Название: Financing European Transport Infrastructure ISBN: 0333718968 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780333718964 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 158380.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Financing European Transport Infrastructure examines organisational arrangements for planning and financing transport infrastructure in Western Europe. It covers all modes of transport - road, rail, sea, air, urban, and inland waterways - and asks why their financing arrangements are so different.
Автор: Vivek Date, Bhuma Sundaraman Название: Road Infrastructure: Issues & Implications ISBN: 813142734X ISBN-13(EAN): 9788131427347 Издательство: Gazelle Book Services Рейтинг: Цена: 91510.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка. Описание: CONTENTS: Roads, Pro - Poor & Pro - Growth Provision of Road Infrastructure in India; Issues & Strategies; Maintaining Highways on Maintain-Operate-Transfer Basis: A Business Model to Commercialize Highways in India; The Crisis of Public Transport in India: Overwhelming Needs but Limited Resources; Social Cost Benefit Analysis for Indian Roads-Development with Responsibility; Road Transport & Poverty Reduction in Tanzania; Guide to Process & Code of Practice for National Road Project Planning & Acquisition of Property for National Roads; All Roads Lead to Vietnam s Danang; Linkages Between Infrastructure & Economic Growth; Implications of Selected Urban Road Tolling Policies for New Zealand (Executive Summary); The Road from Mumbai to Pune; Asphalt Net Covers Chinas West; Generated Traffic & Induced Travel Implications for Transport Planning.
Автор: Jordan G Clark, Ian R Rodriguez Название: U.S. Transit, Transportation & Infrastructure: Considerations & Developments -- Volume 4 ISBN: 1629485071 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781629485072 Издательство: Nova Science Рейтинг: Цена: 168950.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка. Описание: The forty-year Tuskegee Syphilis Study which took place from the 1930s to the 1970s, has become a metaphor for medical racism, government malfeasance, and physician arrogance. Susan M. Reverby provides a comprehensive analysis of the notorious study of untreated syphilis among African American men. With rigorous clarity, Reverby investigates the study and its aftermath from multiple perspectives.
Автор: Sandro Fabbro Название: Mega Transport Infrastructure Planning ISBN: 3319163957 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319163956 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 104480.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Based on the work of Poly5, or the Mediterranean Corridor, mega-transport infrastructure project, this ground-breaking reference explains how and why traditional top-down government-defined transport planning policies are failing, due to their tendency to eschew acknowledgement of profoundly multifarious local and regional issues.
Автор: Hansj?rg Drewello; Bernd Scholl Название: Integrated Spatial and Transport Infrastructure Development ISBN: 3319157078 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319157078 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 93160.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: The challenge of growth in transport, especially in freight transport, and scarce resources in money, landscape and local opposition against new infrastructure investment require new solutions from transport policy.
Автор: Sandro Fabbro Название: Mega Transport Infrastructure Planning ISBN: 3319372130 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319372136 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 78350.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Based on the work of Poly5, or the Mediterranean Corridor, mega-transport infrastructure project, this ground-breaking reference explains how and why traditional top-down government-defined transport planning policies are failing, due to their tendency to eschew acknowledgement of profoundly multifarious local and regional issues.
Автор: Gwilliam Ken, Gwilliam K. M. Название: Africa`s Transport Infrastructure: Mainstreaming Maintenance and Management ISBN: 0821384562 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780821384565 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Цена: 29260.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book presents and analyzes the results of a comprehensive collection of data on the extent and condition of transport infrastructure in Sub-Saharan Africa, identifies the reasons for poor performance, and estimates future financing needs. The transport facilities of Sub-Saharan Africa were built primarily for the colonial exploitation of mineral and agricultural resources. The chief goal of road and rail networks was to link mines, plantations, and other sites for the exploitation and transformation on natural resources to ports, rather than to provide general connectivity within the region. The road network of 1.75 million kilometers exhibits a low density with respect to population. Its average spatial density is very low by world standards. The network carries low average traffic levels. Even so, because most African countries have a low GDP, the fiscal burden of the network is the highest among world regions, maintenance is underfinanced, and road conditions are on average poor, while road accident rates are very high. Attempts to improve the financing of maintenance through "second generation road funds" have met with some success, but there remain serious weaknesses in implementation. Road freight transport is fragmented, but cartelized, with high rates and high profits. Railways were also built mainly as for the exportation of minerals and crops. With the exception of two or three very specialized bulk mineral lines, the traffic volumes are low, and the railways have been in financial decline since the 1960s. Concessioning of the lines to private operators has improved performance, but governments often impose unachievable requirements on the companies, and investment remains inadequate for long-term sustainability. Most of the 260 airports that provide year-round commercial service in Sub-Saharan Africa have adequate runway capacity, though some of the larger airports suffer from a shortage of terminal capacity. More than a quarter of the runways are in marginal or poor condition, and air traffic control and navigation facilities are below international standards. Though airport charges are high, few airports are truly financially sustainable. Three national carriers are quite successful, but most are small and barely sustainable. Protection persists in the domestic and intercontinental markets, but the international market in the region has been effectively liberalized. The safety record is poor. Most ports are small by international standards. Many are still publicly owned and suffer from inadequate equipment and poor productivity. Only a few highly specialized ports, including private ports integrated with the extraction companies, meet the highest international standards Costs and charges are high. But there is a trend toward concessioning of facilities to large groups specializing in international container terminals and port operations. Fortunately the shipping market is now deregulated. Urban transport suffers from some infrastructure deficiencies, particularly in the condition of urban roads. But the main problems of the sector are associated with the fragmented and poorly regulated nature of most urban bus markets. Finance for large buses is very difficult to obtain. In all modes the situation is made worse by failures of governance in both the provision and regulation of infrastructure. The overall deficit in financing for infrastructure is estimated using a model based on the application of hypothesized standards of connectivity for all modal networks and facilities. Once the amount of infrastructure needed to meet those standards was calculated, these "requirements" were compared with existing stocks and the costs of making the transition over a ten-year period were calculated. A "base" scenario used standards similar to those pertaining in developed regions, while a "pragmatic" scenario applied lower standards. In a separate exercise, the actual average expenditures on transport infr
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