Автор: Ron H. Vernon Название: A Practical Guide to Rock Microstructure ISBN: 1108427243 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108427241 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 97150.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии. Описание: A comprehensive survey of the wide variety of rock microstructures found in igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks. With over 250 colour photographs, this revised and updated edition discusses the latest methods, experiments and results, while highlighting potential pitfalls in the interpretation of the origin of rock microstructure.
Автор: Ogasawara, H. Название: Seismogenic Process Monitoring ISBN: 9058095053 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789058095053 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 234790.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Автор: Bogdan Felix Apostol Название: Seismology ISBN: 1536184926 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781536184921 Издательство: Nova Science Рейтинг: Цена: 215410.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка. Описание: The book offers a comprehensive physical theory of the earthquakes. The presentation level is rather mathematical, but thorough physical explanations are provided everywhere. We do not know where and when and how great an earthquake occurs. The seismic events have a statistical character. Statistical Seismology is discussed extensively in this book, centered on the famous Gutenberg-Richter, Omori and Bath statistical laws. The earthquakes may be correlated, foreshocks may herald a main shock, aftershocks may follow a main shock. The pattern of such correlations, their extension in time and magnitude are discussed in this book. The earthquakes are produced by forces acting for a short time in a localized focal region placed inside the Earth. These forces give rise to elastic deformations and elastic waves, which arrive at Earth surface as earthquakes. The nature of these forces and their effects are discussed in this book. Any earthquake begins by a feeble tremor, the so-called P and S seismic waves, followed by a large, main shock, which looks like a wall with a long tail. This book explains why it is so. We cannot predict the occurrence of the earthquakes. But we can know something about them. For instance, there exist seismographs, a sort of pendulums, which record the ground displacement. There exist agencies which tell us the earthquake magnitude, its energy, location, fault slip, by reading the seismograms. We may wish to get such information by ourselves, almost in real time, knowing the seismograph recordings, to be independent of the seismological agencies. This book teaches us how to do that. The book describes the accumulation of the seismic energy in the focal region, its release, the shape and strength of the ground displacement. It is shown that the seismic faults may give rise to rather complicated tensorial forces, which account both for the static deformations of the Earths surface and for the seismic waves produced in an earthquake. A model of energy accumulation in the earthquake focus is formulated and used to derive the statistical Gutenberg-Richter laws. These laws are used to analize the statistics of the seismic events in Vrancea, Romania, as an example. A special emphasis is given to the short-term seismic activity. The book introduces the point tensorial force of the seismic faults and employs it to present both the static deformation of the Earths crust in epicentral regions and the seismic waves and the main shock which appear on any typical seismogram. This later point is the solution of the so-called Lamb seismological problem. The book describes the determination of the seismic-moment tensor, earthquake magnitude, the volume of the focal region, the duration of the seismic activity in the focus, the fault orientation and the fault slip from measurements of the seismic waves at the Earths surface. This is the solution of the inverse seismological problem. A special point is a qualitative estimation of these parameters which can be practised by everyone in real time. The book presents the vibrations of the Earth viewed as a solid sphere and the vibrations of an elastic half-space. The static deformations of the elastic half-space under the action of point forces are also included. Finally, earthquake correlations, Baths law and earthquake entropy are discussed. The book is an original monograph of Seismology, intended for the use of the students, researchers and the public who wish to become familiar with the physics and mathematics of the earthquakes. It provides the understanding of the earthquakes and specific knowledge we may have of them.
Автор: Galea Daniel Название: Earthquake Seismology: Tools, Techniques and Instrumentation ISBN: 168286216X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781682862162 Издательство: Неизвестно Цена: 166290.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Seismology is a prominent scientific field that aims to understand and analyse the seismic waves and tectonic movements. It plays a crucial part in study of several interdisciplinary subjects like geophysics, earthquake engineering, etc. This text attempts to elucidate the latest instruments and techniques used in seismology. Some of the topics discussed in this extensive book are structural geology, tectonophysics, geodynamics and geomorphology which will provide a comprehensive overview of the discipline. It strives to present an exhaustive insight into the current progress and advancements in the field of seismology. Students, researchers and professionals associated with the field of seismology and allied fields will benefit alike from this book.
Автор: Guidoboni, Emanuela Ebel, John E. (boston College, Massachusetts) Название: Earthquakes and tsunamis in the past ISBN: 1108462057 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108462051 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 57030.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This important reference book for scientists, engineers, historians and archaeologists, defines the discipline of historical seismology by detailing the latest research methodologies for studying historical earthquakes and tsunamis. Incorporating examples from a broad geographic region to illustrate key techniques, it provides an important basis for understanding future seismic hazards.
Автор: Leon Thomsen Название: Understanding Seismic Anisotropy in Exploration and Exploitation ISBN: 1560803266 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781560803263 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 84090.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии. Описание: Wide-azimuth surveying has shown that most rocks are azimuthally anisotropic, with P-wave velocities and P-AVO gradients varying with azimuth. Analysis with narrow-azimuth algorithms and concepts will necessarily fail to exploit this data. This book shows how to recognise anisotropy effects in data and provides intuitive concepts to analyse it.
Автор: Liner, Christopher L. Название: Elements of seismic dispersion ISBN: 156080291X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781560802914 Издательство: Turpin Рейтинг: Цена: 110880.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка. Описание: Demonstrates how spectral decomposition and time-frequency methods have led to improved understanding and use of nonlinear harmonics, near-surface guided waves, layer-induced anisotropy, velocity dispersion and attenuation, interference, and Biot reflection. The discussion includes examples, figures, and literature references for further study.
Автор: Michael J. Walter, Yingwei Fei Название: Static and Dynamic High Pressure Mineral Physics ISBN: 1108479758 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108479752 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 132000.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Aimed at researchers and graduate students, this book provides an introduction to high pressure mineral research and offers a comprehensive overview of recent advances and exciting new directions. Techniques discussed include synchrotron X-ray and neutron diffraction, spectroscopic measurements, and laser-heated diamond-anvil cell experiments.
Автор: Michel, Volker Название: Geomathematics ISBN: 1108419445 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108419444 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 63350.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: A comprehensive summary of the fundamental mathematical principles behind key topics in geophysics and geodesy. Each section begins with a problem in gravimetry, geomagnetics or seismology and analyses its mathematical features. With each chapter ending with a series of review questions, this is a valuable reference for students and researchers.
Автор: Sandwell, David T. (university Of California, San Diego) Название: Advanced geodynamics ISBN: 1316519627 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781316519622 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 52790.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book augments and extends the classic textbook Geodynamics by Turcotte and Schubert, presenting more complex and foundational mathematical approaches to global tectonics, plate driving forces, space geodesy, and earthquake physics. It includes student exercises that use the methods developed, with solutions available online for instructors.
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