Beyond Empiricism, Tudor, Andrew

Автор: Dambцck Christian, Tuboly Adam Tamas
Название: The Socio-Ethical Dimension of Knowledge: The Mission of Logical Empiricism
ISBN: 3030803627 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030803629
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This book studies how the relationship between philosophy, morality, politics, and science was conceived in the Vienna Circle and how this group of philosophers tried to position science as an antidote to totalitarianism and irrationalism.

Автор: Alberto Vanzo, Peter R. Anstey
Название: Experimental Philosophy and the Origins of Empiricism
ISBN: 1316516466 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781316516461
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 95040.00 T
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Описание: The emergence of experimental philosophy was one of the most significant developments in the early modern period. However, it is often overlooked in modern scholarship, despite being associated with leading figures such as Francis Bacon, Robert Boyle, Isaac Newton, Jean Le Rond d'Alembert, David Hume and Christian Wolff. Ranging from the early Royal Society of London in the seventeenth century to the uptake of experimental philosophy in Paris and Berlin in the eighteenth, this book provides new terms of reference for understanding early modern philosophy and science, and its eventual eclipse in the shadow of post-Kantian notions of empiricism and rationalism. Experimental Philosophy and the Origins of Empiricism is an integrated history of early modern experimental philosophy which challenges the rationalism and empiricism historiography that has dominated Anglophone history of philosophy for more than a century.

Автор: Tudor, Andrew
Название: Beyond Empiricism
ISBN: 0415846242 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780415846240
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 46950.00 T
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Автор: Sarkar, Sahotra
Название: Decline and Obsolescence of Logical Empiricism
ISBN: 0815322666 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780815322665
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 193950.00 T
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Автор: Johansson Lars-Gцran
Название: Empiricism and Philosophy of Physics
ISBN: 3030649555 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030649555
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 111790.00 T
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Описание: Preface
Part I. Background1. Problems in Philosophy of Physics1.1 Introduction1.2 Philosophical Questions in Physics1.3 Summary and General Methodology
2. Some Important Episodes in the History of Physics2.1 Introduction2.2 Aristotle's Physics2.3 From Aristotle's Physics to Classical Mechanics: Galilei and Newton2.4 Relativity Theory2.5 Quantum Theory
Part II. General Philosophy of Science3. Empiricism from Ockham to van Fraassen3.1 Introduction3.2 Medieval Nominalism - an Empiricist Position3.3 Classical Empiricism3.4 Empiricism During the 19th Century3.4.1 Mach3.4.2 Poincarй3.5 The Vienna Circle3.6 Quine3.7 Van Fraassen's Constructive Empiricism3.7.1 Van Fraassen's Empiricist Stance3.8 Evidence3.8.1 Evidence and Reasons3.8.2 Empirical Evidence3.8.3 Is Inconsistency Counter-Evidence Against a Theory?3.9 Classification - Natural Kinds3.10 My Empiricist Stance
4. Mathematical Knowledge and Mathematical Objects4.1 Introduction4.2 Kant and Quine on Objects4.3 Truth Value Gaps in Mathematics4.4 Are Numbers Universals?4.5 From Natural Numbers to Reals4.5.1 Against Reduction of Mathematics to Set Theory4.5.2 Platonism Versus Constructivism and Reals4.6 Constructions of Numbers4.6.1 Constructions of integers and rationals4.6.2 Reals and Infinity4.6.3 Constructive Analysis4.7 Gцdel's First Incompleteness Theorem and the Law of Excluded Middle4.8 Summary
5. Induction and Concept Formation5.1 Induction in the naturalistic perspective5.2 Justification in the Naturalistic Perspective5.3 Evidence and Justification5.4 Induction and concept formation5.5 Induction as a heuristic device5.6 Summary
6. Explanation, Unification and Reduction6.1 Introduction6.2 Friedman on Unification6.3 Nagel on Theory Reduction6.4 Explanation and Understanding6.5 Summary
7. Realism, Theory-Equivalence and Underdetermination of Theories7.1 The Physical Content of Theories7.2 Arguments About Scientific Realism7.2.1 Defusing Underdetermination7.2.2 Structural Realism7.3 Existence7.4 Are Physical Quantities Real?7.4.1 Universals7.4.2 Physical Quantities7.5 The Use of 'Model' in physics7.6 Theories of Principle vs Constructive Theories7.7 Summary
Part III. Philosophy of Physics8 Causation in Physics8.1 Introduction8.2 Causes and Laws8.2.1 Causation and Relativity Theory8.3 Are Forces Causes?8.4 Cause is Agent-Related8.5 Summary
9. Space, Time and Body; Three Fundamental Concepts9.1 Observations9.2 How Does a Theory Connect to the World?9.3 The Interdependence Between the Predicates place, time and body9.3.1 Bodies and Particles9.4 Fundamental Quantities9.5 Summary
10. Laws10.1 Introduction10.2 The Extension of the Predicate "Law of Nature"10.3 The Logical Form of Laws10.4 Semantics and ontology10.5 Induction, Concept Formation and Discovery of Fundamental Laws10.5.1 Laws, Physical Theories and Observations: Top-Down or Bottom-Up?10.6 Laws and Fundamental Quantities in Classical

Автор: Pihlstrцm Sami, Stadler Friedrich, Weidtmann Niels
Название: Logical Empiricism and Pragmatism
ISBN: 3319844768 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319844763
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 93160.00 T
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Описание: This book explores the complexity of two philosophical traditions, extending from their origins to the current developments in neopragmatism.

Автор: Farhang Zabeeh
Название: Hume
ISBN: 9401502080 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401502085
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 102480.00 T
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Описание: In this broad sense, Modern Empiricism encompasses classes, such as Logi- cal Empiricism, Logical Atomism and Philosophical Analysis, and unique individuals such as Russell and Moore.

Автор: Sarkar, Sahotra
Название: Logic, Probability, and Epistemology
ISBN: 081532264X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780815322641
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 51030.00 T
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Автор: F. Wilson
Название: Empiricism and Darwin`s Science
ISBN: 9401056714 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401056717
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 139750.00 T
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Описание: I would like to record my thanks to Paul Thompson for useful conver- sations over the years, and also to several generations of students who have helped me develop my ideas on biological theory and on Darwin. I would further like to thank the following authors and publishers for permission to use their work: R.

Автор: Sarkar, Sahotra
Название: Logical Empiricism and the Special Sciences
ISBN: 0815322658 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780815322658
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 51030.00 T
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Автор: Sarkar, Sahotra
Название: Logical Empiricism at Its Peak
ISBN: 0815322631 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780815322634
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 122490.00 T
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Автор: Ruyant Quentin
Название: Modal Empiricism: Interpreting Science Without Scientific Realism
ISBN: 3030723488 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030723484
Издательство: Springer
Цена: 111790.00 T
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Описание: This book proposes a novel position in the debate on scientific realism: Modal Empiricism.