Recent Developments in Durability Analysis of Composite Systems, Dardon, H.
Автор: Hans Beushausen; Luis Fernandez Luco Название: Performance-Based Specifications and Control of Concrete Durability ISBN: 9402404171 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789402404173 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 121890.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание:
Preface.- 1. Introduction, by H. Beushausen.- 1.1 Background to the work of TC 230-PSC.- 1.2 Terminology.- References.- 2. Durability of Reinforced Concrete Structures and Penetrability, by L.-O. Nilsson, S. Kamali-Bernard, M. Santhanam.- 2.1 Introduction.- 2.2 Mechanisms Causing Reinforcement Corrosion.- 2.3 Concrete Properties Relating to the Ingress of Aggressive Agents.- 2.4 Service Life and Deterioration Models (Principles).- References.- 3. Prescriptive Durability Specifications, by R. Torrent, R. d'Andrea, A. Gonзalves, F. Jacobs, K. Imamoto, A. Kanellopoulos, M. Khrapko, A. Monteiro, S. V. Nanukuttan.- 3.1 Introduction.- 3.2 Exposure Classes.- 3.3 Materials.- 3.4 Service Life.- 3.5 Concrete Strength Grades.- 3.6 Mix Composition Prescriptions.- 3.7 Contribution of Supplementary Cementitious Materials.- 3.8 Cover Depth Prescriptions.- 3.9 Concrete Practices.- 3.10 Compliance/Conformity Control.- 3.11 Discussion and Conclusions.- References.- 4. Test Methods for Concrete Durability Indicators, by D. Bjegovic, M. Serdar, I. S. Oslakovic, F. Jacobs, H. Beushausen, C. Andrade, A. V. Monteiro, P. Paulini, S. Nanukuttan.- 4.1 Introduction.- 4.2 Gas Permeability.- 4.3 Water Permeability.- 4.4 Capillary Absorption.- 4.5 Chloride Penetration.- 4.6 Concrete Resistivity and Conductivity.- 4.7 Final Remarks.- References.- 5. Principles of the Performance-Based Approach for Concrete Durability, by H. Beushausen, M. G. Alexander, M. Basheer, V. Baroghel-Bouny, R. d'Andrea, A. Gonзalves, J. Gulikers, F. Jacobs, M. Khrapko, A. V. Monteiro, S. V. Nanukuttan, M. Otieno, R. Polder, R. Torrent.- 5.1 Introduction.- 5.2 Pre-Qualification versus Compliance Control.- 5.3 Performance-Based Design and Specification (Pre-Qualification).- 5.4 Performance-Based Quality Control and Compliance Assessment.- 5.5 Environmental Actions (Quantification).- 5.6 Development of Limiting Values for Specification and Compliance Control.- References.- 6. Statistical Procedures for Performance-based Specification and Testing, by Werner A. Stahel, Fabrizio Moro, Luis Fernandez Luco.- 6.1 Introduction.- 6.2 Distributions.- 6.3 Basic statistical inference.- 6.4 Analysis of variance and regression.- Bibliography.- 7. Responsibilities, by D. Hooton, M. Khrapko, M. Otieno, M. Ismail.- 7.1 Introduction.- 7.2 Performance-Based Durability Limits.- 7.3 Verification of Durability.- 7.4 Quality Management using Performance-Based Specifications.- 7.5 Responsibilities of the Owner/Specifier, Contractor and Supplier/Producer.- 7.6 Conclusion.- References.- 8. Application Examples of Performance-Based Specification and Quality Control, by H. Beushausen, M. G. Alexander, C. Andrade, M. Basheer, V. Baroghel-Bouny, D. Corbett, R. d'Andrea, A. Gonзalves, J. Gulikers, F. Jacobs, A. V. Monteiro, S. V. Nanukuttan, M. Otieno, R. Polder and R. Torrent.- 8.1 Introduction.- 8.2 Site Air-Permeability ("Torrent Method").- 8.3 Oxygen Permeability Index (South Africa).- 8.4 Autoclam Permeability System (UK).- 8.5 Service Life Prediction using Concrete Resistivity (Spain).- 8.6 Surface Resistivity (USA).- 8.7 Two Electrode Resistivity Method (the Netherlands).- 8.8 Chloride Conductivity Index (South Africa).- 8.9 Rapid Chloride Migration Test (suggested for Application in the Netherlands).- 8.10 In Situ Ionic Migration Test: PERMIT (UK).- 8.11 Multi-Level Prediction of Reinforced Concrete (RC) Durability.- 8.12 Portuguese Technical Specifications.- References.- 9. Basis for the Statistical Evaluation of Measured Cover Depths in Reinforced Concrete Structures, by A. V. Monteiro, A. Gonзalves, J. Gulikers and F. Jacobs.- 9.1 Definitions.- 9.2 Introduction.- 9.3 Procedure A: Inspection by Variables.- 9.4 Procedure B: Inspection by Attributes.- 9.5 Procedure C: Inspection by Attributes - Large Lots.- 9.6 German Code of Practice.- 9.7 Actions in the Case of Non-Conformity.- 9.8 Examples.- 9.9 Final Remarks.- References.- Appendices to Chapter 9.- A9.1 Construction of Probability
Автор: Cardon, A.H. Название: Progress in Durability Analysis of Composite Systems ISBN: 9054108096 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789054108092 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 285830.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Автор: Miyano, Y. Название: Durability Analysis of Composite Systems 2001 ISBN: 9058093824 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789058093820 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 255200.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Cardon, Albert H. Название: Durability Analysis of Structural Composite Systems ISBN: 9054106409 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789054106401 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 163330.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Автор: Reifsnider, K.L. Название: Progress in Durability Analysis of Composite Systems ISBN: 9054109602 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789054109600 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 214370.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Автор: Longbiao, Li Название: Durability Of Ceramic-Matrix Composites ISBN: 0081030215 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780081030219 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 218960.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание:
Durability of Ceramic-Matrix Composites presents the latest information on these high-temperature structural materials and their outstanding advantages over more conventional materials, including their high specific strength, high specific modulus, high temperature resistance and good thermal stability. The critical nature of the application of these advanced materials makes it necessary to have a complete understanding of their characterization.
This book focuses explicitly on the durability of CMCs and will be extremely valuable for materials scientists and engineers who are dealing with the simulation of durability response and fatigue of ceramic matrix composites.
Durability and Reliability of Polymers and Other Materials in Photovoltaic Modules describes the durability and reliability behavior of polymers used in Si-photovoltaic modules and systems, particularly in terms of physical aging and degradation process/mechanisms, characterization methods, accelerated exposure chamber and testing, module level testing and service life prediction. The book compares polymeric materials to traditional materials used in solar applications, explaining the degradation pathways of the different elements of a photovoltaic module, including encapsulant, front sheet, back sheet, wires and connectors, adhesives, sealants and more. The book shows degradation causes and the specific influence this degradation has on materials and overall PV performance.
The book also shows the tests needed for the evaluation of polymer degradation and aging, as well as accelerated tests to aid in materials selection. Demand for photovoltaics continues to grow worldwide, and polymer photovoltaics can offer significantly lower production costs compared to earlier approaches. This has the potential to significantly improve the value proposition of solar energy; however, photovoltaic module lifetime and degradation mechanisms are of significant importance. Providing practical guidance, as well as giving an outlook on the future of materials in photovoltaic applications, the book is the first comprehensive reference work in the area of photovoltaic polymer durability.
Provides comprehensive coverage of photovoltaic polymers, from the fundamental degradation mechanisms to specific case studies of durability and materials failure
Offers practical, actionable information in relation to service life prediction of photovoltaic modules and accelerated testing for materials selection
Includes up-to-date information and interpretation of safety regulations and testing of photovoltaic modules and materials
Автор: Reifsnider, Kenneth Название: Durability Of Composite Systems ISBN: 0128182601 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780128182604 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 230190.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание:
Durability of Composite Systems meets the challenge of defining these precepts and requirements, from first principles, to applications in a diverse selection of technical fields selected to form a corpus of concepts and methodologies that define the field of durability in composite material systems as a modern discipline. That discipline includes not only the classical rigor of mechanics, physics and chemistry, but also the critical elements of thermodynamics, data analytics, and statistical uncertainty quantification as well as other requirements of the modern subject. This book provides a comprehensive summary of the field, suited to both reference and instructional use.
It will be essential reading for academic and industrial researchers, materials scientists and engineers and all those working in the design, analysis and manufacture of composite material systems.
This five-volume set of titles focuses on advanced characterization techniques used for the analysis of composite materials developed from natural fibre/ biomass, synthetic fibres and a combination of these materials used as fillers and reinforcements to enhance materials performance and utilization in automotive, aerospace, construction and building components.
The books provide detailed information on failure analysis, mechanical and physical properties, structural health monitoring, durability and life prediction, modelling of damage processes of natural fibre, synthetic fibres, and natural/natural, and natural/synthetic fibres hybrid composites. They will act as a detailed reference resource to encourage future research in natural fiber and hybrid composite materials, which is much in demand due to the need for more sustainable, recyclable, and eco-friendly composites in a broad range of different application fields.
Written by leading experts in the field and covering composite materials developed from different natural fibers and their hybridization with synthetic fibers, the chapters provide cutting-edge up-to-date research on the characterization, analysis and modelling of composite materials.
Volume 1: Failure analysis This book covers key aspects of fracture and failure in natural/synthetic fibre reinforced polymer based composite materials. These range from crack propagation to crack growth, notch-size effect to damage-tolerant design. The book describes a broad range of techniques and strategies for compositional and failure analysis of polymeric materials and products. It also illustrates the application of analytical methods for solving commonly encountered problems in the composite manufacturing industry.
Volume 2: Mechanical and physical testing This volume provides comprehensive information on mechanical properties such as tensile, flexural, compression, shear, impact, fracture toughness, low and high velocity impact, and anti-ballistic properties of natural fibre, synthetic fibres and hybrid composites materials. It also covers physical properties such as density, water absorption, thickness swelling, and void content of composite materials fabricated from natural or synthetic materials.
Volume 3: Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) This book provides a comprehensive review of both established and promising new technologies currently under development in the emerging area of structural health monitoring in aerospace, construction and automotive structures. It describes SHM methods and sensors related to specific composites and how advantages and limitations of various sensors and methods can help the user make informed choices in their structure development.
Volume 4: Durability and life prediction Materials durability is a major issue of concern in composites design and it needs to be understood. Different techniques used to assess materials durability are presented in this book via various applications. Topics covered include: environmental degradation such as soil burial, accelerated weathering, long term water immersion for marine applications, life cycle assessment (LCA), and service-life performance.
Volume 5: Modelling of damage processes in natural/synthetic and hybrid composite materials Finite element and damage modeling of natural fibres, synthetic fibres and hybrid composite materials are covered in this book using up to date techniques in aerospace, automotive and construction applications.
Contributions from leading experts in the field
Discusses recent progress on failure analysis, SHM, durability, life prediction and
modelling of damage in natural fiber-based composite materials
Covers experimental, analytical and numerical analysis
Provides detailed and comprehensive information on mechanical properties,
testing methods and mod
Автор: Peter Davies; Yapa D.S. Rajapakse Название: Durability of Composites in a Marine Environment ISBN: 9401779767 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401779760 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 113180.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание:
Introduction
Durability of Composites in the Marine Environment; John Summerscales
Water Sorption Thermodynamics in Polymer Matrices; Pellegrino Musto et al. Humid Ageing of Organic Matrix Composites; X. Colin and J. Verdu
Water-Mechanical Property Coupling; F. Jacquemin and S. Frйour
Effect of Sea Water on Polymeric Marine Composites; Akawut Siriruk and Dayakar Penumadu
Seawater Aging of Vinylester and Carbon Reinforced Vinylester; A.M. Figliolini and L.A. Carlsson
Effect of Water Absorption on Time-Temperature Dependent Strength of Unidirectional CFRP; Masayuki Nakada and Yasushi Miyano
Accelerated Aging Tests for Marine Energy Applications; Peter Davies
Integrating Durability in Marine Composite Certification; Andreas T. Echtermeyer
Durability of Composite Materials for Underwater Applications; D. Choqueuse and P. Davies
Design of Racing Yachts for Durability; H. Devaux, A. Miller, R. Balze, S. Guйho and J. Maguet
Service Experience and Life Time Prediction of Naval Composites; J. Dalzel-Job, G. Kotsikos and J. Mawella
Conclusion
Index
Автор: Felix N. B?chi; Minoru Inaba; Thomas J. Schmidt Название: Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Durability ISBN: 1441927549 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781441927545 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 121890.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book covers a significant number of R&D projects, performed mostly after 2000, devoted to the understanding and prevention of performance degradation processes in polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs). The extent and severity of performance degradation processes in PEFCs were recognized rather gradually. Indeed, the recognition overlapped with a significant number of industrial dem- strations of fuel cell powered vehicles, which would suggest a degree of technology maturity beyond the resaolution of fundamental failure mechanisms. An intriguing question, therefore, is why has there been this apparent delay in addressing fun- mental performance stability requirements. The apparent answer is that testing of the power system under fully realistic operation conditions was one prerequisite for revealing the nature and extent of some key modes of PEFC stack failure. Such modes of failure were not exposed to a similar degree, or not at all, in earlier tests of PEFC stacks which were not performed under fully relevant conditions, parti- larly such tests which did not include multiple on-off and/or high power-low power cycles typical for transportation and mobile power applications of PEFCs. Long-term testing of PEFCs reported in the early 1990s by both Los Alamos National Laboratory and Ballard Power was performed under conditions of c- stant cell voltage, typically near the maximum power point of the PEFC.
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