Cognitive Ethology, Ristau, Carolyn A.

Автор: Wьrsig Bernd
Название: Ethology and Behavioral Ecology of Odontocetes
ISBN: 3030166651 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030166656
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 167700.00 T
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Описание: This book concentrates on the marine mammalian group of Odontocetes, the toothed whales, dolphins, and porpoises. In 23 chapters, a total of 40 authors describe general patterns of ethological concepts of odontocetes in their natural environments, with a strong bent towards behavioral ecology. Examples are given of particularly well-studied species and species groups for which enough data exist, especially from the past 15 years. The aim is to give a modern flavor of present knowledge of ethology and behavior of generally large-brained behaviorally flexible mammals that have evolved quite separately from social mammals on land. As well, the plight of populations and species due to humans is described in multiple chapters, with the goal that an understanding of behavior can help to solve or alleviate at least some human-made problems.

Автор: Burkhardt, Richard W.
Название: Patterns of behavior
ISBN: 0226080900 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780226080901
Издательство: Wiley
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Цена: 42240.00 T
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Описание: While most studies of the Holocaust stop in 1945, the year of the liberation and the official end of the Holocaust, Tamas Stark follows the fate of the Hungarian Jews until the Communist takeover in the late 1940s. The author goes on to cover the enlarged, war-years territory of Hungary, and then to a detailed comparison of the destruction of Jewish communities and the emigration of the survivors.

Автор: Richelle, Marc N.
Название: B.f. skinner - a reappraisal
ISBN: 1138645028 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138645028
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 40820.00 T
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Описание: B.F. Skinner was praised as one of the most influential psychologists of this century. First published in 1993, this introduction to his work is first of all a guide to a correct reading of his writings. It will provide the reader, who is unfamiliar with the great behaviourist`s writings, a concise yet in-depth introduction to his work.

Автор: Lee, Vicki L.
Название: Beyond behaviorism
ISBN: 1138641340 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138641341
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 40820.00 T
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Описание: Originally published in 1988, this title explores and contrasts means and ends psychology with conventional psychology - that of stimuli and response. The author develops this comparison by exploring the general nature of psychological phenomena and clarifying many persistent doubts about psychology.

Название: Neural network models of conditioning and action
ISBN: 1138192120 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138192126
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 38780.00 T
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Описание: First published in 1991, this title presents some of the interdisciplinary developments of the time that clarify how animals and people learn to behave adaptively in a rapidly changing environment. All the articles either develop neural network models or provide biological constraints for guiding and testing their design.

Автор: P. Ellen; C. Thinus-Blanc
Название: Cognitive Processes and Spatial Orientation in Animal and Man
ISBN: 9401080798 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401080798
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 234790.00 T
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Описание: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, La-Baume-les-Aix (Aix-en-Provence), France, June 27-July 7, 1985

Автор: Stephen M. Fleming; Christopher D. Frith
Название: The Cognitive Neuroscience of Metacognition
ISBN: 3662511711 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783662511718
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 186330.00 T
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Описание: Metacognitive neuroscience: an introduction.- Quantifying human metacognition for the neurosciences.- Signal detection theory analysis of type 1 and type 2 data: meta-d', response-specific meta-d' and the unequal variance SDT model.- The highs and lows of theoretical interpretation in animal-metacognition research.- A computational framework for the study of confidence across species.- Shared mechanisms for confidence judgments and error detection in human decision making.- Metacognition and confidence in value-based choice.- What failure in collective decision-making tells us about metacognition.- Studying metacognitive processes at the single-neuron level.- The neural basis of metacognitive accuracy.- The cognitive neuroscience of metamemory monitoring: understanding metamemory processes, subjective levels expressed and metacognitive accuracy.- Metacognitive facilitation of spontaneous thought processes: When metacognition helps the wandering mind find its way.- What is the human sense of agency and is it metacognitive? Failures of metacognition and lack of insight in neuropsychiatric disorders.- Judgments of agency in schizophrenia: An impairment in autonoetic metacognition.- Metacognition in Alzheimer's disease.

Автор: Stephen M. Fleming; Christopher D. Frith
Название: The Cognitive Neuroscience of Metacognition
ISBN: 3642451896 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642451898
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 156720.00 T
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Описание: The Cognitive Neuroscience of Metacognition

Автор: Riviello
Название: On the Perception of Dynamic Emotional Expressions: A Cross-cultural Comparison
ISBN: 9402408851 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789402408850
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 51230.00 T
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Описание: This work explores the power of visual and vocal channels, in conveying emotional cues exploiting realistic, dynamic and mutually related emotional vocal and facial stimuli, and aims to report on a cross cultural comparison on how people from different Western Countries perceive emotional dynamic stimuli. The authors attempt to give an answer to the following questions evaluating the subjective perception of emotional states in the single (either visual or auditory channel) and the combined channels: - In a body-to-body interaction, the addressee exploits both the verbal and non-verbal communication modes to infer the speaker’s emotional state. Is such an informational content redundant? - Is the amount of information conveyed by each communication mode the same or is it different? - How much information about the speaker’s emotional state is conveyed by each mode and is there a preferential communication mode for a given emotional state? -To what extent the cultural specificity affect the decoding of the emotional information? The results are interpreted in terms of cognitive load, language expertise and stimulus dynamics. This book will be of interest to researchers and scholars in the field of Human Computer Interaction, Affective Computing, Psychology, Social Sciences .

Автор: Premack
Название: Intelligence in Ape and Man (Psychology Revivals)
ISBN: 1848722648 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781848722644
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 53070.00 T
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Описание: What is language and what is the nature of the intelligence that can acquire it? This volume, originally published in 1976, describes 10 years of research devoted to these questions. The author describes his programmatic research of decomposing language into atomic constituents, designing and applying training programs for teaching these to chimpanzees, and for teaching chimps major human ontological categories, as well as for interrogative, declarative, and imperative sentence forms. The volume details the progress from teaching apes simple predicates such as same–different, to more complex predicates such as if–then, and the success of the program led to the following questions directly related to intelligence: What made the training program effective? What is the cognitive equipment of the species which enables it to learn language? What does this tell us about human intelligence? The answers were suggested in terms of conceptual structure, representational capacity, memory and the ability to handle second-order relations. The results of this experimentation, which resulted in synonymy in some animals, shed light not only on the nature of language, but the nature of intelligence as well. One of the earliest ape language and intelligence studies, today this classic can be read and enjoyed again in its historical context.

Автор: Wundt
Название: Lectures on Human and Animal Psychology (Psychology Revivals)
ISBN: 1138018228 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138018228
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 53070.00 T
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Описание: Wilhelm Wundt is known today as one of the founding figures of modern psychology. The first person to ever call himself a Psychologist, he is also widely regarded as the "father of experimental psychology", having established the first laboratory in the world dedicated to psychological research. This paved the way for psychology as an independent field of study. A prolific writer, this title contains 30 lectures on human and animal psychology given in the latter half of the nineteenth century. This edition was originally published in 1912, a translation of the second German edition, the earlier edition being the first of the author’s works to be translated into English.

Автор: Staddon
Название: Adaptive Behavior and Learning
ISBN: 1107442907 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107442900
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 46470.00 T
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Описание: A fascinating exploration of the evolution, development and processes of learning in animals. J. E. R. Staddon provides a definitive summary of contemporary theoretical understanding. The second edition features new accounts of several phenomena; expanded chapters on choice behavior; and new chapters on classical conditioning theories and comparative cognition.