How Smart are Cities without Adequate Finances?, Bandyopadhyay

Автор: Dincecco
Название: Political Transformations and Public Finances
ISBN: 1107617758 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107617759
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 33790.00 T
Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book examines the long-term evolution of political regimes and public finances in Europe. Using a novel combination of descriptive, case study and statistical methods, the book performs a systematic investigation of a new panel database that spans eleven countries and four centuries.

Автор: Pratibha Agarwal
Название: Fiscal Federalism in India: Impact of Union Transfers on State Finances
ISBN: 8177082930 ISBN-13(EAN): 9788177082937
Издательство: Gazelle Book Services
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Цена: 72910.00 T
Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка.
Описание: Fiscal federalism deals with financial arrangements and their working in a federal polity. In India, federalism is not only a unifying but also a levelling up force because considerable economic inequalities exist among different States of India. This work provides broad contours -- including historical evolution -- of fiscal relations between the Central and State Governments in India. It explains operational aspects of fiscal federalism in India. More importantly, it empirically examines the effects of federal transfers on tax efforts of 14 major Indian States, viz. Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. The analysis has been done in the context of the use of tax effort as a criterion for inter-se distribution of States share of Central revenues by various Finance Commissions. The book provides an in-depth understanding of the two vital concepts of tax effort and tax capacity and the alternative quantitative techniques that can be employed to estimate them.