Economics and science of measurement, Link, Albert N. (university Of North Carolina, Greensboro, Usa)

Автор: Kyung-Young Jhang
Название: Measurement of Nonlinear Ultrasonic Characteristics
ISBN: 9811514607 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811514609
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 167700.00 T
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Описание: Conventional ultrasonic methods based on ultrasonic characteristics in the linear elastic region are mainly sensitive to mature defects but are much less responsive to micro-damage or incipient material degradation.

Автор: Stone
Название: The Role of Measurement in Economics
ISBN: 1107673860 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107673861
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 27450.00 T
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Описание: First published in 1951, this book examines the role of measurement in obtaining and applying economic knowledge. Esteemed economist Richard Stone divides his topic into four sections: questions of fact and empirical constructs; the truth or falsity of a hypothesis; the estimation of parameters; and questions of prediction.

Автор: Soubantika Palchoudhury
Название: Strategic Applications of Measurement Technologies and Instrumentation
ISBN: 1522554068 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781522554066
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 163020.00 T
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Описание: Measurement techniques form the basis of scientific, engineering, and industrial innovations. The methods and instruments of measurement for different fields are constantly improving, and it’s necessary to address not only their significance but also the challenges and issues associated with them.Strategic Applications of Measurement Technologies and Instrumentation is a collection of innovative research on the methods and applications of measurement techniques in medical and scientific discoveries, as well as modern industrial applications. The book is divided into two sections with the first focusing on the significance of measurement strategies in physics and biomedical applications and the second examining measurement strategies in industrial applications. Highlighting a range of topics including material assessment, measurement strategies, and nanoscale materials, this book is ideally designed for engineers, academicians, researchers, scientists, software developers, graduate students, and industry professionals.

Автор: Srivatsan, T. S., Harrigan, Jr., W. C., Hunyadi Murph, Simona
Название: Metal-Matrix Composites Advances in Analysis, Measurement, and Observations
ISBN: 3030652483 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030652487
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 214280.00 T
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Описание: This collection brings together engineers, scientists, scholars, and entrepreneurs to present their novel and innovative contributions in the domain specific to metal-matrix composites and on aspects specific to modeling, analysis, measurements, and observations specific to microstructural advances.

Автор: Hockett, Paul
Название: Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume i: foundations
ISBN: 1681746859 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781681746852
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 72070.00 T
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Описание: Since the turn of the century, the increasing availability of photoelectron imaging experiments, along with the increasing sophistication of experimental techniques, and the availability of computational resources for analysis and numerics, has allowed for significant developments in such photoelectron metrology. Quantum Metrology with Photoelectrons, Volume 1: Foundations discusses the fundamental concepts along with recent and emerging applications.The core physics is that of photoionization, and Volume 1 addresses this topic. The foundational material is presented in part as a tutorial with extensive numerical examples and also in part as a collected reference to the relevant theoretical treatments from the literature for a range of cases. Topics are discussed with an eye to developing general quantum metrology schemes, in which full quantum state reconstruction of the photoelectron wavefunction is the goal. In many cases, code and/or additional resources are available online. Consequently, it is hoped that readers at all levels will find something of interest and that the material provides something rather different from existing textbooks.

Автор: Alexey Drutskoy
Название: International Linear Collider (ILC): The Next Mega-scale Particle Collider
ISBN: 1643273272 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781643273273
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 56370.00 T
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Описание: The International Linear Collider (ILC) is a mega-scale, technically complex project, requiring large financial resources and cooperation of thousands of scientists and engineers from all over the world. Such a big and expensive project has to be discussed publicly, and the planned goals have to be clearly formulated. This book advocates for the demand for the project, motivated by the current situation in particle physics. The natural and most powerful way of obtaining new knowledge in particle physics is to build a new collider with a larger energy. In this approach, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) was created and is now operating at the world record center of-mass energy of 13 TeV. Although the design of colliders with a larger energy of 50-100 TeV has been discussed, the practical realization of such a project is not possible for another 20-30 years. Of course, many new results are expected from LHC over the next decade. However, we must also think about other opportunities, and in particular, about the construction of more dedicated experiments. There are many potentially promising projects, however, the most obvious possibility to achieve significant progress in particle physics in the near future is the construction of a linear e+e- collider with energies in the range (250-1000) GeV. Such a project, the ILC, is proposed to be built in Kitakami, Japan. This book will discuss why this project is important and which new discoveries can be expected with this collider.

Автор: Peng Yingquan, Dong Xinyong
Название: Proceedings of 2019 International Conference on Optoelectronics and Measurement
ISBN: 9813341092 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789813341098
Издательство: Springer
Цена: 204970.00 T
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Описание: Being closely related to either the key device technology or the important commercial applications, topics of fiber optics, photodetectors, sensors, and measurement technology are of particular interest for the readers.

Автор: Lawrence Andy
Название: Astronomical Measurement
ISBN: 3642398340 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642398346
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 65290.00 T
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Описание: This book takes a new approach on teaching the subject by following the chain of measurement through atmosphere, imaging, detection, spectroscopy, timing and hypothesis testing. It covers all wavelengths: radio, infrared, optical, UV, X-ray, gamma-ray.

Автор: Blundell
Название: The Measurement of Household Welfare
ISBN: 0521118891 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521118897
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 33790.00 T
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Описание: This 1994 book examines one of the most compelling yet demanding areas in economics, the measurement of household welfare. It examines the conceptual and practical difficulties of making inferences from observed behaviour and addresses the problems of making comparisons across a range of very different households.

Автор: Hockett, Paul
Название: Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume ii: applications and advances
ISBN: 1643270001 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781643270005
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 76690.00 T
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Описание: Since the turn of the century, the increasing availability of photoelectron imaging experiments, along with the increasing sophistication of experimental techniques, and the availability of computational resources for analysis and numerics, has allowed for significant developments in such photoelectron metrology. Quantum Metrology with Photoelectrons, Volume 2: Applications and Advances discusses the fundamental concepts along with recent and emerging applications.Volume 2 explores the applications and development of quantum metrology schemes based on photoelectron measurements. The author begins with a brief historical background on ""complete"" photoionization experiments, followed by the details of state reconstruction methodologies from experimental measurements. Three specific applications of quantum metrology schemes are discussed in detail. In addition, the book provides advances, future directions, and an outlook including (ongoing) work to generalise these schemes and extend them to dynamical many-body systems. Volume 2 will be of interest to readers wishing to see the (sometimes messy) details of state reconstruction from photoelectron measurements as well as explore the future prospects for this class of metrology.

Автор: Hockett, Paul
Название: Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume ii: applications and advances
ISBN: 1681746891 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781681746890
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 56370.00 T
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Описание: Since the turn of the century, the increasing availability of photoelectron imaging experiments, along with the increasing sophistication of experimental techniques, and the availability of computational resources for analysis and numerics, has allowed for significant developments in such photoelectron metrology. Quantum Metrology with Photoelectrons, Volume 2: Applications and Advances discusses the fundamental concepts along with recent and emerging applications.Volume 2 explores the applications and development of quantum metrology schemes based on photoelectron measurements. The author begins with a brief historical background on ""complete"" photoionization experiments, followed by the details of state reconstruction methodologies from experimental measurements. Three specific applications of quantum metrology schemes are discussed in detail. In addition, the book provides advances, future directions, and an outlook including (ongoing) work to generalise these schemes and extend them to dynamical many-body systems. Volume 2 will be of interest to readers wishing to see the (sometimes messy) details of state reconstruction from photoelectron measurements as well as explore the future prospects for this class of metrology.

Автор: Alexey V. Veryaskin
Название: Gravity, Magnetic and Electromagnetic Gradiometry: Strategic Technologies in the 21st Century
ISBN: 1681747014 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781681747019
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 56370.00 T
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Описание: Gradiometry is a multidisciplinary area that combines theoretical and applied physics, ultra-low noise electronics, precision engineering, and advanced signal processing. All physical fields have spatial gradients that fall with distance from their sources more rapidly than the field strength itself. This makes the gradient measurements more difficult. However, there has been a considerable investment, both in terms of time and money, into the development of various types of gradiometers driven by the extremely valuable type of information that is contained in gradients. Applications include the search for oil, gas, and mineral resources, GPS-free navigation, defence, space missions, medical research, and some other applications.The author describes gravity gradiometers, magnetic gradiometers, and electromagnetic (EM) gradiometers. The first two types do not require any active sources of the primary physical fields whose gradients are measured, such as gravity field and ambient magnetic field. EM gradiometers do require a primary EM field, pulsed, or sinusoidal, which propagates through media and creates a secondary EM field. The latter one contains information about the non uniformness of electromagnetically active media such as conductivity and magnetic permeability contrasts. These anomalies are the boundaries of mineral deposits, oil and gas traps, underground water reserves, buried artifacts, unexploded ordnance (UXO), nuclear submarines, and even cancerous human tissue.This book provides readers with a comprehensive introduction, history, potential applications, and current developments in relation to some of the most advanced technologies in the 21st Century. Most of the developments are strictly controlled by Defence Export Control rules and regulations, introduced in all developed countries that typically require permission to transfer relevant information from one country to another. The book is based on the materials that have been available in public domain such as scientific journals, conferences, extended abstracts, and online presentations. In addition, medical applications of EM gradiometers are exempt from any control, and some new results relevant to breast cancer early detection research are published in this book for the first time.