Ethical Approaches to Human Remains: A Global Challenge in Bioarchaeology and Forensic Anthropology, Squires Kirsty, Errickson David, Mбrquez-Grant Nicholas

Автор: Cristina I. Tica, Debra L. Martin
Название: Bioarchaeology of Frontiers and Borderlands
ISBN: 1683400844 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781683400844
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 91960.00 T
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Описание: Frontiers and territorial borders are places of contested power where societies collide, interact, and interconnect. Using bioanthropological case studies from around the world, this volume explores how people in the past created, maintained, or changed their identities while living on the edge between two or more different spheres of influence. Essays in this volume examine borderland settings in cultural contexts that include Roman Egypt, Iron Age Italy, eleventh-century Iceland, and the precontact American Great Basin and Southwest. Contributors look at isotope data, skeletal stress markers, craniometric and dental metric information, mortuary arrangements, and other evidence to examine how frontier life can affect health and socioeconomic status. Illustrating the many meanings and definitions of frontiers and borderlands, they question assumptions about the relationships between people, place, and identity. As national borders continue to ignite controversy in today’s society and politics, the research presented here is more important than ever. The long history of people who have lived in borderland areas helps us understand the challenges of adapting to these dynamic and often violent places. A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives , edited by Clark Spencer Larsen

Автор: Seguchi, Noriko
Название: 3D Data Acquisition for Bioarchaeology, Forensic Anthropology and Archaelogical Contexts
ISBN: 0128153091 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780128153093
Издательство: Elsevier Science
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Цена: 88690.00 T
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Описание: 3D Data Acquisition Technology in Bioarchaeological and Archaeological Contexts serves as a handbook for the collection and processing of 3-D scanned data and will serve as a tool for scholars interested in pursuing research projects with 3-D models. The chapters will enhance the reader's understanding of the technology with consideration of virtual model processing protocols, alignment methods, introduction to actual data acquisition techniques, basic technological protocols, and consideration of variation in research design as associated with biological anthropology and archaeology.

• Thoroughly guides the reader through the "how-to" on different stages of 3D-data-related research
• Provides statistical analysis options for 3D image data
• Covers protocols, methods and techniques as associated with biological anthropology and archaeology

Автор: Cheryl P. Anderson, Debra L. Martin
Название: Massacres: Bioarchaeology and Forensic Anthropology Approaches
ISBN: 1683400690 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781683400691
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 79420.00 T
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Описание: This volume integrates data from researchers in bioarchaeology and forensic anthropology to explain when and why group-targeted violence occurs. Massacres have plagued both ancient and modern societies, and by analyzing skeletal remains from these events within their broader cultural and historical contexts this volume opens up important new understandings of the underlying social processes that continue to lead to these tragedies.In case studies that include Crow Creek in South Dakota, Khmer Rouge–era Cambodia, the Peruvian Andes, and northern Uganda, contributors demonstrate that massacres are a process?a nonrandom pattern of events that precede the acts of violence and continue long afterward. They also show how massacres have varying aims and are driven by culture-specific forces and logic, ranging from small events to cases of genocide. Many of these studies examine bones found in mass graves, while others focus on victims whose bodies have never been buried. Notably, the volume expands widely held definitions of massacres to include structural violence, featuring the radical argument that the large-scale death of undocumented migrants in Arizona’s Sonoran Desert should be viewed as an extended massacre.This volume is the first to focus exclusively on massacres as a unique form of violence. Its interdisciplinary approach illuminates similarities in human behavior across time and space, provides methods for identifying killings as massacres, and helps today’s societies learn from patterns of the past. A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives, edited by Clark Spencer Larsen.

Автор: Shannon Chappell Hodge, Kristrina A. Shuler
Название: Bioarchaeology of the American Southeast: Approaches to Bridging Health and Identity in the Past
ISBN: 0817319913 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780817319915
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 82230.00 T
Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка.
Описание: Building on the 1991 publication What Mean These Bones? Studies in Southeastern Bioarchaeology, this new edited collection from Shannon Chappell Hodge and Kristrina A. Shuler marks steady advances over the past three decades in the theory, methodology, and purpose of bioarchaeology in the southeastern United States and across the discipline

Автор: Murphy Melissa S., Klaus Haagen D.
Название: Colonized Bodies, Worlds Transformed: Toward a Global Bioarchaeology of Contact and Colonialism
ISBN: 0813060753 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813060750
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 100320.00 T
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Описание: "Breaks new ground regarding how to think about colonial encounters in innovative ways that pay attention to a wide range of issues from health and demography to identity formations and adaptation."--Debra L. Martin, coeditor of The Bioarchaeology of Violence "Amply demonstrates the breadth and variability of the impact of colonialism."--Ken Nystrom, State University of New York at New Paltz

European expansion into the New World fundamentally altered indigenous populations. The collision between East and West led to the most recent human adaptive transition that spread around the world. Paradoxically, these are some of the least scientifically understood processes of the human past. Representing a new generation of contact and colonialism studies, this volume expands on the traditional focus on the health of conquered peoples by considering how extraordinary biological and cultural transformations were incorporated into the human body and reflected in behavior, identity, and adaptation.

By examining changes in diet, mortuary practices, and diseases, these globally diverse case studies demonstrate that the effects of conquest reach further than was ever thought before--to both the colonized and the colonizers. People on all sides of colonial contact became entangled in cultural and biological transformations of social identities, foodways, social structures, and gene pools at points of contact and beyond. Contributors to this volume illustrate previously unknown and variable effects of colonialism by analyzing skeletal remains and burial patterns from never-before-studied regions in the Americas to the Middle East, Africa, and Europe. The result is the first step toward a new synthesis of archaeology and bioarchaeology.

Автор: Bonogofsky & Larsen
Название: Bioarchaeology Of The Human Head
ISBN: 0813061776 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813061771
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 26710.00 T
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Описание: Building on the notion that human remains provide a window into the past, especially regarding identity, the contributors to this volume reflect on intentional and ritualized practices of manipulating the human head within ancient societies. They reveal whose skulls and heads were collected and why, whether as ancestors or enemies, as insiders or outsiders, as males, females, or children. Featuring a wealth of case studies from scholars across the globe, these essays explore the human head’s symbolic role in political, social, economic, and religious ritual over the centuries.

Автор: Hillson
Название: Tooth Development in Human Evolution and Bioarchaeology
ISBN: 1107011337 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107011335
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 62310.00 T
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Описание: This book addresses key questions in palaeoanthropology and bioarchaeology to examine the unique role of teeth in preserving detailed records of human growth throughout childhood and into adulthood. The text critically reviews theory, assumptions, methods and literature, providing the dental histology background to anthropological studies of both growth rate and growth disruption.

Автор: Patrick Beauchesne, Sabrina C. Agarwal
Название: Children and Childhood in Bioarchaeology
ISBN: 0813056802 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813056807
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 91960.00 T
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Описание: As researchers become increasingly interested in studying the lives of children in antiquity, this volume argues for the importance of a collaborative biocultural approach. Contributors draw on fields including skeletal biology and physiology, archaeology, sociocultural anthropology, pediatrics, and psychology to show that a diversity of research methods is the best way to illuminate the complexities of childhood.Contributors and case studies span the globe with locations including Egypt, Turkey, Italy, England, Japan, Peru, Bolivia, Canada, and the United States. Time periods range from the Neolithic to the Industrial Revolution. Leading experts in the bioarchaeology of childhood investigate breastfeeding and weaning trends of the past 10,000 years; mortuary data from child burials; skeletal trauma and stress events; bone size, shape, and growth; plasticity; and dietary histories.Emphasizing a life course approach and developmental perspective, this volume's interdisciplinary nature marks a paradigm shift in the way children of the past are studied. It points the way forward to a better understanding of childhood as a dynamic lived experience both physically and socially.

Автор: Redfern
Название: Injury and Trauma in Bioarchaeology
ISBN: 0521115736 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521115735
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 65470.00 T
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Описание: This book provides a critical examination of the sources of social science, clinical and archaeological evidence that bioarchaeologists use to study injury in past communities. Redfern explores the consequences of violence in a bioarchaeological context, highlighting how its evidence can shed new light on the hierarchies and social relationships of past societies.

Автор: Kelly J. Knudson, Christopher M. Stojanowski
Название: Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited
ISBN: 1683401530 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781683401537
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 79420.00 T
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Описание: This volume highlights new directions in the study of social identities in past populations. Building on the field-defining research in Bioarchaeology and Identity in the Americas, contributors expand the scope of the subject regionally, theoretically, and methodologically. This collection moves beyond the previous focus on single aspects of identity by demonstrating multi-scalar approaches and by explicitly addressing intersectionality in the archaeological record.Case studies in this volume come from both New World and Old World settings, including sites in North America, South America, Asia, and the Middle East. The communities investigated range from early Holocene hunter-gatherers to nineteenth-century urban poor. Contributors broaden the concept of identity to include disability or health status, age, social class, religion, occupation, and communal and familial identities. In addition to combining bioarchaeological data with oral history and material artifacts, they use new methods including social network analysis and more humanistic approaches in osteobiography. Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited offers updated ways of conceptualizing identity across time and space.A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives, edited by Clark Spencer Larsen

Автор: Cathy Willermet, Andrea Cucina
Название: Bioarchaeology of Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica: An Interdisciplinary Approach
ISBN: 0813056004 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813056005
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 75240.00 T
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Описание: This volume offers a novel interdisciplinary view of the migration, mobility, ethnicity, and social identities of pre-Columbian Mesoamerican peoples. In studies that combine bioarchaeology, ethnohistory, isotope data, and dental morphology, contributors demonstrate the challenges and rewards of such integrative work when applied to large regional questions of population history.The essays in this volume are the results of fieldwork in Honduras, Belize, and a variety of sites in Mexico. One chapter uses dental health data and burial rituals to investigate the social status of sacrificial victims during the Late Classic period. Another analyzes skeletal remains from multiple research perspectives to explore the immigrant makeup of the multiethnic city of Copan. Contributors also use strontium and oxygen isotope data from tooth enamel and dental morphological traits to test hypotheses about migration, and they incorporate ethnohistorical sources in an examination of ancient Maya understandings of belonging and otherness.Revealing how complementary fields of study can together create a better understanding of the complex forces that impact population movements, this volume provides an inspiring picture of the exciting collaborative work currently under way among researchers in the region.A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives, edited by Clark Spencer Larsen.

Автор: Larsen
Название: Bioarchaeology
ISBN: 052183869X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521838696
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 133050.00 T
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Описание: Reflecting the enormous advances made in the field over the past twenty years, Larsen discusses newly emerging areas in bioarchaeology. Jargon free, richly illustrated, and with numerous case studies and references, this textbook will be a valuable source to undergraduates, graduates, and instructors interested in the fundamentals of bioarchaeology.