The Papers of George Washington: 28 August-27 October 1780, Washington George

Автор: Washington, George
Название: Papers of george washington v.10; revolutionary war series;june -august 1777
ISBN: 0813919010 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813919010
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Описание: The tenth volume of the revolutionary war papers of George Washington. It opens with Washington headquartered at the Continental army`s encampment at Middlebrook, New Jersey. From this vantage point Washington could survey the country between Perth Amboy and New Brunswick.

Автор: Washington George
Название: The Papers of George Washington: April-June 1776
ISBN: 0813913071 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813913070
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Описание: Volume Four of the ""Revolutionary War Series"" completes the documentary record of Washington's first year as commander in chief of the Continental army. It opens with this final preparations to leave Cambridge following the successful siege of Boston and concludes with news that General William Howe's British army was soon to arrive at New York, an event which would mark the beginning of the New York campaign. In the interim between campaigns, Washington established his headquarters as New York and began wrestling with the perplexing problems of defending the strategically important corridor between New York and Canada formed by the Hudson River and Lake Champlain. In addition to Washington's activities as commander in chief of the Continental army, the volume includes documents and notes concerning the medal that Congress awarded him for the liberation of Boston, Washington's efforts to terminate his long and successful administration of the Custis estate, and details of his travels from Cambridge to New York and between New York and Philadelphia. As in earlier volumes of the ""Revolutionary War Series"", Washington's writings show him to be unwavering in his advocacy of American independence and in his commitment to the subordination of the military to civil authority.

Автор: Washington George
Название: The Papers of George Washington, 29: 28 October-31 December 1780
ISBN: 0813947162 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813947167
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Описание: In volume 29 of the Revolutionary War Series, problems and frustrations dominate the final nine weeks of 1780 for Gen. George Washington - particularly the failure to strike a meaningful blow against the British headquartered in New York City and its environs.

Автор: Washington, George
Название: Papers of george washington v.11; revolutionary war series;august-october 1777
ISBN: 0813920264 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813920269
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Описание: This is the 11th part in a series of volumes containing the papers of George Washington. This particular volume contains correspondence, orders and other documents from August to October 1777, one of the most militarily active periods of America`s Revolutionary War.

Автор: George Washington
Название: The Papers of George Washington: 5 July-27 August 1780
ISBN: 0813943035 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813943039
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Описание: Three major themes dominate George Washington’s correspondence in volume 27 of the Revolutionary War Series: the arrival of a French expeditionary army and navy, the urgent need to prepare the Continental army for a joint Franco-American offensive to take New York City, and the cultivation of Washington’s relationship with Lieutenant General Rochambeau, the commander of the French army. Urgency and vigor typified Washington’s planning throughout, as he raised new Continental troops, obtained militia reinforcements, increased Stocks of ammunition, gathered wagons and horses, and recognized that he and Rochambeau possessed similar views on campaign plans and other matters—a development that would ultimately prove essential to victory at Yorktown and the successful conclusion of the war.

Автор: David R. Hoth
Название: The Papers of George Washington; v. 19; Presidential Series; 1 October 1795–31 March 1796
ISBN: 0813938813 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813938813
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Описание: Volume 19 of the Presidential Series (October 1795 to March 1796) features the final stages of the controversy about the 1794 Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation with Great Britain. Other treaty negotiations proved less controversial. Washington received news that treaties had been reached with Algiers and Spain, and the existing treaty with Morocco had been reaffirmed.

Автор: Washington, George
Название: Papers of george washington 15 september-31 october 1778
ISBN: 081392684X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813926841
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Описание: Describes how Washington moved his army north from White Plains, New York, into new positions that ran from West Point to Danbury, Connecticut. His purpose in doing so was threefold: to protect his army, to protect the strategically important Hudson highlands, and to shore up the equally vital French fleet anchored at Boston.

Автор: Washington, George
Название: Papers of george washington v.12; revolutionary war series;october-december 1777
ISBN: 0813920779 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813920771
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Описание: Volume 12 of this series documents Washington`s unsuccessful efforts to capitalize on the American victory at Saratoga and his decision to encamp the Continental army for the winter at Valley Forge.

Автор: Washington, George
Название: Papers of george washington v.10; presidential series;march-august 1792
ISBN: 0813921015 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813921013
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Описание: Volume 10 of the ""Presidential Series"" continues the fourth chronological series of ""The Papers of George Washington"". In the period covered by this volume, the spring and summer of 1792, George Washington was busy dealing with a host of foreign and domestic issues.

Автор: Washington George
Название: The Papers of George Washington: 1 January-9 March 1780
ISBN: 0813937825 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813937823
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Описание: With volume 24 of the Revolutionary War Series, the conflict enters a new decade. New Year`s Day 1780 finds Washington in winter quarters at Morristown, N.J., having established his headquarters at the Ford mansion there one month earlier. During the weeks covered by this volume, the Continental army experienced the harshest winter of the war.

Автор: George Washington
Название: The Papers of George Washington: 10 May–4 July 1780
ISBN: 0813941679 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813941677
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Описание: Bad weather plagued Gen. George Washington`s army during its winter encampment near Morristown, N.J., far into the spring of 1780. Finances caused further woes. Commissaries lacked both cash and credit to obtain provisions, and food shortages meant restless troops. Only vigorous exertions by supply officers kept Washington`s army intact.

Автор: George Washington
Название: The Papers of George Washington: 10 March-12 May 1780
ISBN: 0813939801 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813939803
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Описание: Bad weather plagued Gen. George Washington’s army during its winter encampment near Morristown, N.J., far into the spring of 1780. Finances caused further woes. Commissaries lacked both cash and credit to obtain provisions, and food shortages meant restless troops. Only vigorous exertions b largely anonymous supply officers kept Washington’s army intact. Recognizing these grave financial needs, Congress passed reform legislation in March, but any benefit from the new system lay in the future. Washington tried to be optimistic as he tackled present challenges. Numerous officer resignations worried the general, who felt the loss of such experienced men undercut the army’s effectiveness. Sensitive about morale, he pursued negotiations for a general prisoner exchange. Talks broke down quickly, however, because British negotiators acted only on local military authority rather than on the authority of the king. To Washington, that approach failed to recognize the legitimacy of the United States as a nation. Armed conflict as well as administrative perplexities occupied Washington’s thoughts. At no point could he escape the reality that soldiers fought, soldiers died, and survivors – both comrades and loved ones – grieved. Raids into the patrol areas generally east of Morristown caused significant casualties on 22 March and 16 April. A larger confrontation unfolded around Charleston, S.C., where a British expedition from New York City encircled the city and its defenders under Maj. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln. Washington sent additional reinforcements and encouraged the beleaguered Lincoln, but Charleston’s surrender on 12 May eventually came as no surprise. Washington hoped for better things from a congressional "Committee at Headquarters," appointed to deal directly with the principal army officers to solve vexing supply questions. Such an approach promised some good after previous verbal sniping. Additionally, Major General Lafayette returned to the United States from France to announce the coming of a French expeditionary army. The king wanted this force to serve under Washington. The possibilities for this allied command undoubtedly excited the general, who openly recently had extended himself to pay proper respect to French minister La Luzerne during that official’s visit to Morristown. Army responsibilities left Washington little opportunity to address his personal business, but he doted over a carriage purchase and offered the usual futile financial advice to his stepson John Parke Custis. Legal engagements undertaken years earlier for George William Fairfax and George Mercer provoked headaches. Despite Washington’s conscientious efforts, these entanglements persisted until after the war. Washington never quailed form a personal or public obligation. Very much the realist, he knew that his army faced steep odds. Determined to overcome all obstacles, he strode ahead, fully aware that he shouldered the heaviest burdens of the revolutionary cause.