A Practical Guide to the Economic Analysis of Non-Tariff Measures,
Автор: Winters L Alan Название: Non-Tariff Barriers, Regionalism And Poverty: Essays In Applied International Trade Analysis ISBN: 9814571261 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789814571265 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 141510.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Non-Tariff Barriers, Regionalism And Poverty Is A Collection Of Key Articles In Three Important Areas Of Applied International Trade Research: Measuring Non-Tariff Barriers And Their Effects, The Consequences Of Regional Trading Arrangements, Especially On The Countries Excluded From Them, And The Connection Between International Trade And Poverty. Drawing From 30 Years Of Research And Experience, L Alan Winters Illustrates The Development Of Techniques Of This Field And His Continued Commitment To Answering Real Policy Questions At The Times At Which They Are Debated. The Collection Shows The Ways In Which Economic And Econometric Analysis Can Be Used To Answer Real-World Problems Rigorously In The Area Of International Trade And Trade Policy. Readers Will Find That Some Of The Research Included Is Of Current Methodological Relevance And Some Of More Historical Significance. This Volume Is Invaluable To Anyone Who Is Keen On Developing Their Knowledge On Trade Policy, Regionalism Or Poverty - Three Issues Which Are Pressing Ones In Today'S Globalized World.
Название: International Classification of Non-Tariff Measures 2019 ISBN: 9211129524 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789211129526 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 29260.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии. Описание: Non-tariff measures are generally defined as policy measures other than ordinary customs tariffs that can potentially have an economic effect on international trade in goods, changing quantities traded, or prices or both. Since this definition is broad, a detailed classification is of critical importance so as to better identify and distinguish among the various forms of non-tariff measures. The classification of non-tariff measures presented here is a taxonomy of all those measures considered relevant in international trade today. It builds on an old UNCTAD classification known as the Coding System of Trade Control Measures and was developed by several international organizations forming what is called the MAST group (Multi-Agency Support Team) set up to support the Group of Eminent Persons on Non-tariff Barriers established by the Secretary General of UNCTAD in 2006. The MAST team discussed and proposed this classification, and is composed of: FAO, IMF, ITC, OECD, UNCTAD, UNIDO, World Bank and WTO. The classification is seen as evolving and should adapt to the reality of international trade and data collection needs.
Название: Asia-Pacific Trade and Investment Report 2019: Navigating Non-tariff Measures towards Sustainable Development ISBN: 9211207959 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789211207958 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 45980.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии. Описание: This report provides an analysis of the rise of non-tariff measures (NTMs) and its implications for Asia and the Pacific. Prepared jointly by ESCAP and UNCTAD, it reviews the costs and benefits associated with such measures from a sustainable development perspective, and identifies good practices to ensure that they serve their legitimate social or environmental purpose while not unnecessarily and negatively affecting trade and investment. The report focuses on the rise of NTMs and why they matter for sustainable development. It delves on the impact of NTMs in Asia and the Pacific, explores their relationship to international standards and discusses streamlining NTMs for Sustainable Development.
Автор: Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Название: Trade and Non-Tariff Measures: Impacts in the Asia-Pacific Region, Emerging Issues in Trade and Investment, Volume No. 1 ISBN: 9211206960 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789211206968 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Цена: 20900.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка. Описание: This report focuses on the consequences of non-tariff measures (NTMs) for developing economies and also South-South trade. It provides an overview of global and regional trends, and surveys methodological problems when evaluating NTMs and trade. It reviews mechanisms for streamlining NTMs and promoting developing countries' trade, particularly at the regional level. The report also considers the two most widely-used types of NTM, Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Measures and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBTs).
Автор: Hoda Anwarul Название: Tariff Negotiations and Renegotiations under the GATT and th ISBN: 1107194334 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107194335 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 121440.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Over the past seven decades, there has been a phenomenal increase in international trade in goods, largely due to the sustained efforts by the world`s main trading nations to reduce and eliminate tariff barriers progressively and in a multilaterally orchestrated manner. This book gives an historical account of these efforts.
Автор: Laurens Ankersmit Название: Green Trade and Fair Trade in and with the EU: Process-based Measures within the EU Legal Order ISBN: 1316641694 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781316641699 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 33790.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the legality of labour, environmental, and animal welfare standards to regulate the sale of goods produced abroad from an EU law perspective. It will appeal to academics, policy makers, activists and practitioners with a particular interest in this field.
Автор: Mariano S Chiatti Название: Foreign, Non-Tariff Trade Barriers to U.S. Exports: Specialized Reports ISBN: 1624171303 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781624171307 Издательство: Nova Science Рейтинг: Цена: 290390.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка. Описание: This book provides an overview of the concerns of U.S. companies, farmers, ranchers, and manufacturers, who increasingly encounter non-tariff trade barriers in the form of product standards, testing requirements, and other technical requirements as they seek to sell products and services around the world. As tariff barriers to industrial and agricultural trade have fallen, standards-related measures of this kind have emerged as a key concern. Governments, market participants, and other entities can use standards-related measures as an effective and efficient means of achieving legitimate commercial and policy objectives. But when standards-related measures are outdated, overly burdensome, discriminatory, or otherwise inappropriate, these measures can reduce competition, stifle innovation, and create unnecessary technical barriers to trade.
Автор: Thompson Название: History of Protective Tariff Laws ISBN: 113829764X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138297647 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 48990.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book, first published in 1888 and reprinted in 1974, offers a history of US protective tariffs and their consequences for that country`s international trade, particularly with Great Britain. It is a comprehensive analysis of the issue, seen from a time when the debate was perhaps at its most intense.
Автор: Bolt William K. Название: Tariff Wars and the Politics of Jacksonian America ISBN: 0826521371 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780826521378 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Цена: 38810.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Before the Civil War, the American people did not have to worry about a federal tax collector coming to their door. The reason why was the tariff, taxing foreign goods and imports on arrival in the United States. Tariff Wars and the Politics of Jacksonian America attempts to show why the tariff was an important part of the national narrative in the antebellum period. The debates in Congress over the tariff were acrimonious, with pitched arguments between politicians, interest groups, newspapers, and a broader electorate.The spreading of democracy caused by the tariff evoked bitter sectional controversy among Americans. Northerners claimed they needed a tariff to protect their industries and also their wages. Southerners alleged the tariff forced them to buy goods at increased prices. Having lost the argument against the tariff on its merits, in the 1820s, southerners began to argue the Constitution did not allow Congress to enact a protective tariff. In this fight, we see increased tensions between northerners and southerners in the decades before the Civil War began.As Tariff Wars reveals, this struggle spawned a controversy that placed the nation on a path that would lead to the early morning hours of Charleston Harbor in April of 1861.
Автор: Bolt William K. Название: Tariff Wars and the Politics of Jacksonian America ISBN: 0826521363 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780826521361 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 76690.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Before the Civil War, the American people did not have to worry about a federal tax collector coming to their door. The reason why was the tariff, taxing foreign goods and imports on arrival in the United States. Tariff Wars and the Politics of Jacksonian America attempts to show why the tariff was an important part of the national narrative in the antebellum period. The debates in Congress over the tariff were acrimonious, with pitched arguments between politicians, interest groups, newspapers, and a broader electorate.The spreading of democracy caused by the tariff evoked bitter sectional controversy among Americans. Northerners claimed they needed a tariff to protect their industries and also their wages. Southerners alleged the tariff forced them to buy goods at increased prices. Having lost the argument against the tariff on its merits, in the 1820s, southerners began to argue the Constitution did not allow Congress to enact a protective tariff. In this fight, we see increased tensions between northerners and southerners in the decades before the Civil War began.As Tariff Wars reveals, this struggle spawned a controversy that placed the nation on a path that would lead to the early morning hours of Charleston Harbor in April of 1861.
China and Taiwan share one of the world's most complex international relationships. Although similar cultures and economic interests promoted an explosion of economic ties between them since the late 1980s, these ties have not led to an improved political relationship, let alone progress toward the unification that both governments once claimed to seek. In addition, Taiwan's recent Sunflower Movement succeeded in obstructing deeper economic ties with China. Why has Taiwan's policy toward China been so inconsistent?
Taiwan's China Dilemma explains the divergence between the development of economic and political relations across the Taiwan Strait through the interplay of national identity and economic interests. Using primary sources, opinion surveys, and interviews with Taiwanese opinion leaders, Syaru Shirley Lin paints a vivid picture of one of the most unsettled and dangerous relationships in the contemporary world, and illustrates the growing backlash against economic liberalization and regional economic integration around the world.
Автор: The World Bank Название: The African Continental Free Trade Area: Economic and Distributional Effects ISBN: 1464815593 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781464815591 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 33400.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии. Описание: The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) agreement will create the largest free trade area in the world, measured by the number of countries participating. The pact will connect 1.3 billion people across 55 countries with a combined GDP valued at $3.4 trillion. It has the potential to lift 30 million people out of extreme poverty by 2035. But achieving its fullpotential will depend on putting in place significant policy reforms and trade facilitation measures.The scope of the agreement is considerable. It will reduce tariffs among member countries and cover policy areas, such as trade facilitation and services, as well as regulatory measures, such as sanitary standards and technical barriers to trade. It will complement existing subregional economic communities and trade agreements by offering a continent-wide regulatory framework and by regulating policy areas—such as investment and intellectual property rights protection—that have not been covered in most subregional agreements.The African Continental Free Trade Area: Economic and Distributional Effects quantifies the long-term implications of the agreement for growth, trade, poverty reduction, and employment. Its analysis goes beyond that in previous studies that have largely focused on tariff and nontariff barriers in goods—by including the effects of services and trade facilitation measures,as well as the distributional impacts on poverty, employment, and wages of female and male workers. It is designed to guide policy makers as they develop and implement the extensive range of reforms needed to realize the substantial rewards that the agreement offers. The analysis shows that full implementation of AfCFTA could boost income by 7 percent, or nearly $450 billion, in 2014 prices and market exchange rates. The agreement would also significantly expand African trade—particularly intraregional trade in manufacturing. In addition, it would increase employment opportunities and wages for unskilled workers and help close the wage gap between men and women.
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