Автор: Inken von von Borzyskowski Название: The Credibility Challenge: How Democracy Aid Influences Election Violence ISBN: 150173654X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781501736544 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 47610.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание:
The key to the impact of international election support is credibility; credible elections are less likely to turn violent. So argues Inken von Borzyskowski in The Credibility Challenge, in which she provides an explanation of why and when election support can increase or reduce violence.
Von Borzyskowski answers four major questions: Under what circumstances can election support influence election violence? How can election support shape the incentives of domestic actors to engage in or abstain from violence? Does support help reduce violence or increase it? And, which type of support—observation or technical assistance—is better in each instance? The Credibility Challenge pulls broad quantitative evidence and qualitative observations from Guyana, Liberia, Kenya, Sierra Leone, and Bangladesh to respond to these questions. Von Borzyskowski finds that international democracy aid matters for election credibility and violence; outside observers can exacerbate postelection violence if they cast doubt on election credibility; and technical assistance helps build electoral institutions, improves election credibility, and reduces violence. Her results advance research and policy on peacebuilding and democracy promotion in new and surprising ways.
Автор: Shoko Kiyohara; Kazuhiro Maeshima; Diana Owen Название: Internet Election Campaigns in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan ISBN: 3319876139 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319876139 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 111790.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book investigates how institutional differences, such as the roles of political parties and the regulation of electoral systems, affect the development of Internet election campaigns in the U.S., Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. It examines whether or not the “Americanization of elections” is evident in East Asian democracies. While Japan is a parliamentary system, the U.S. and Korea are presidential systems and Taiwan is a semi-presidential system that has a president along with a parliamentary system. Furthermore, the role of the presidency in the U.S., Korea, and Taiwan is quite different. Taking these variations in political systems into consideration, the authors discuss how the electoral systems are regulated in relation to issues such as paid advertisements and campaign periods. They argue that stronger regulation of election systems and shorter election periods in Japan characterize Japanese uniqueness compared with the U.S., Korea, and Taiwan in terms of Internet election campaigns.
Название: Project Finance.The guide to financing buid-operate ISBN: 1855645262 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781855645264 Издательство: Euromoney Цена: 221170.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии. Описание: A detailed, practical guide to the financing of world-wide infrastructure projects using BOT techniques. Amongst the areas covered are: the UK private finance initiative, project viability, tendering for projects, contractual structures, concessions, project contracts, financing techniques and finance documents.
Автор: Alexander, Herbert E. Название: Financing the 1988 Election ISBN: 0367016702 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780367016708 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 148010.00 T Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии. Описание: What cost more than $2,7 billion and increased 50 percent over levels just four years earlier? Campaign-related spending during the 1987-1988 U.S. election cycle topped all previous records, not only in amount but also in ingenuity. The 1988 election saw the advent of a wide variety of political funding vehicles, some of which demonstrate the inventiveness of political actors in circumventing the laws of campaign finance and continue to provoke controversy and demands for further regulation. Financing the 1988 Election goes beyond totaling campaign expenditures to carefully document the sources of the money spent. Alexander and Bauer treat campaign money as a tracer element that, when carefully tracked, reveals valuable information about people and patterns of political power. They describe in detail the role that money played in the campaigns of each of the major contenders for the 1988 presidential nomination and election and in congressional campaigns as well. Funding innovations and outlays—including the uses of soft money, independent expenditures, communication costs, and political broadcasting—are highlighted along the way. By following the "money path," Alexander and Bauer shed light on often obscure aspects of the political process and contribute to our understanding of political influence and power in the United States. In an epilogue, Alexander offers a valuable update on congressional efforts to develop appropriate campaign finance reform legislation. Financing the 1988 Election deserves a space on scholars' and students' shelves alike for its authoritative compilation of essential and telling data. It is applicable to a wide variety of American government courses, including campaigns and elections, parties, and public opinion.
Автор: Magleby David B. Название: Financing the 2016 Election ISBN: 0815736592 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780815736592 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 36030.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание:
Money and politics in an election that broke the mold
Beginning with the 1960 election, readers could turn to one book for an authoritative and comprehensive examination of campaign finance at the federal level. Now, the latest in this respected series, Financing the 2016 Election, explores the role of money in one of the most unconventional elections in modern American history. A team of leading scholars has dug into the roles played by political parties and special interest groups (including their "Super PACS") in the presidential and congressional elections of 2016.
David Magleby and his team of experts examined Federal Elections Commission reports and interviewed dozens of key participants, including representatives of virtually all the major interest groups active in the 2016 election cycle. They place that election in the context of how U.S. elections have been financed during recent decades--a context that illustrates how dramatically different campaign finance is today from the past. Among the most important changes has been the growth of so-called Super PACS, which have become increasingly important both in the financing they provide candidates and in their ability to act independently, both for and against candidates. Overall, Super PACS doubled their spending in 2016 from four years earlier.
Taking a comprehensive approach, this book helps readers understand how the financing of elections--including the increasing reliance by candidates on outside special interest groups--ultimately affects politics and public policy.
Автор: Alexander Herbert E. Название: Financing the 1964 Election, Vol. 9 (Classic Reprint) ISBN: 1332215858 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781332215850 Издательство: Неизвестно Цена: 8800.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка.
Автор: Magleby David B., Corrado Anthony Название: Financing the 2008 Election ISBN: 0815703325 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780815703327 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Цена: 29250.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание:
The 2008 elections were by any standard historic. The nation elected its first African American president, and the Republicans nominated their first female candidate for vice president. More money was raised and spent on federal contests than in any election in U.S. history. Barack Obama raised a record-setting $745 million for his campaign and federal candidates, party committees, and interest groups also raised and spent record-setting amounts. Moreover, the way money was raised by some candidates and party committees has the potential to transform American politics for years to come.
The latest installment in a series that dates back half a century, Financing the 2008 Election is the definitive analysis of how campaign finance and spending shaped the historic presidential and congressional races of 2008. It explains why these records were set and what it means for the future of U.S. politics. David Magleby and Anthony Corrado have assembled a team of experts who join them in exploring the financing of the 2008 presidential and congressional elections. They provide insights into the political parties and interest groups that made campaign finance history and summarize important legal and regulatory changes that affected these elections.
Contributors: Allan Cigler (University of Kansas), Stephanie Perry Curtis (Brigham Young University), John C. Green (Bliss Institute at the University of Akron), Paul S. Herrnson (University of Maryland), Diana Kingsbury (Bliss Institute at the University of Akron), Thomas E. Mann (Brookings Institution).
Автор: Getzen Название: Health Economics and Financing, 5th Edition ISBN: 1118184904 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781118184905 Издательство: Wiley Рейтинг: Цена: 158930.00 T Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ. Описание: Now in a new edition, this textbook is a primer for the economic analysis of medical markets that engages the central economic issues of the health economics and financing field. It provides a comprehensive look at the principles and concepts of health economics, as well as footnotes and references.
Автор: Gorsky Martin, Sheard Sally Название: Financing Medicine: The British Experience Since 1750 ISBN: 1138867950 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138867956 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 47970.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Financing Medicine brings together a collection of essays dealing with the financing of medical care in Britain since the mid-eighteenth century, with a view to addressing the central issues in the field.
Автор: Guth James L., Green John C. Название: The Bible and the Ballot Box: Religion and Politics in the 1988 Election ISBN: 0367305801 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780367305802 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 42870.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка. Описание: This book examines the many ways religion influenced electoral politics in 1988, tracing the links between elites, activists, and voters in the major religious traditions. It focuses on the behavior of key voting blocs, including white evangelical and mainline Protestants, Catholics, and Jews.
Автор: Butler Edgar W., Bustamante Jorge A. Название: Sucesion Presidencial: The 1988 Mexican Presidential Election ISBN: 0367304635 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780367304638 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 42870.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: The 1988 presidential election in Mexico was the beginning of a new era in Mexican history. In this volume, scholars and political practitioners explore the implications of the election for the Mexican political system and for Mexico`s international relationships, especially with the United States.
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