Quantised Vortices: A Handbook of Topological Excitations, Tapio Simula

Автор: S.C. Pancholi
Название: Exotic Nuclear Excitations
ISBN: 1461428505 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461428503
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Exotic Nuclear Excitations provides readers with a foundational background in high spin nuclear structure physics, exploring exciting discoveries in the field. The text offers a clearly-written and up-to-date treatment of the topics covered.

Автор: Simula Tapio
Название: Quantised Vortices: A Handbook of Topological Excitations
ISBN: 164327127X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781643271279
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Описание:

Vortices comprising swirling motion of matter are observable in classical systems at all scales ranging from atomic size to the scale of galaxies.

Автор: Alexander John Taylor
Название: Analysis of Quantised Vortex Tangle
ISBN: 3319485555 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319485553
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Описание: In this thesis, the author develops numerical techniques for tracking and characterising the convoluted nodal lines in three-dimensional space, analysing their geometry on the small scale, as well as their global fractality and topological complexity---including knotting---on the large scale. The work is highly visual, and illustrated with many beautiful diagrams revealing this unanticipated aspect of the physics of waves. Linear superpositions of waves create interference patterns, which means in some places they strengthen one another, while in others they completely cancel each other out. This latter phenomenon occurs on 'vortex lines' in three dimensions. In general wave superpositions modelling e.g. chaotic cavity modes, these vortex lines form dense tangles that have never been visualised on the large scale before, and cannot be analysed mathematically by any known techniques.

Автор: Van Dyke
Название: Electronic and Magnetic Excitations in Correlated and Topological Materials
ISBN: 3319899376 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319899374
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This breakthrough provides a theoretical explanation for a series of puzzling experimental observations, demonstrating that strong magnetic interactions provide the quantum glue for unconventional superconductivity.

Автор: John S. Van Dyke
Название: Electronic and Magnetic Excitations in Correlated and Topological Materials
ISBN: 3030078981 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030078980
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Описание: This ?thesis reports a major breakthrough in discovering the superconducting mechanism in CeCoIn5, the “hydrogen atom” among heavy fermion compounds. By developing a novel theoretical formalism, the study described herein succeeded in extracting the crucial missing element of superconducting pairing interaction from scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments. This breakthrough provides a theoretical explanation for a series of puzzling experimental observations, demonstrating that strong magnetic interactions provide the quantum glue for unconventional superconductivity. Additional insight into the complex properties of strongly correlated and topological materials was provided by investigating their non-equilibrium charge and spin transport properties. The findings demonstrate that the interplay of magnetism and disorder with strong correlations or topology leads to complex and novel behavior that can be exploited to create the next generation of spin electronics and quantum computing devices.

Автор: Friedhelm Bechstedt
Название: Many-Body Approach to Electronic Excitations
ISBN: 3662522683 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783662522684
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Central approximations as Hedin`s GW and the T-matrix approximation are discussed.(iv) The fourth part is focused on response functions measured in optical and loss spectroscopies and neutral pair or collective excitations.

Автор: Alexander A. Ovchinnikov; Nikolai S. Erikhman; Kir
Название: Vibrational-Rotational Excitations in Nonlinear Molecular Systems
ISBN: 1461354943 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461354949
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Описание: "If there would be no God ~ then what a staff-captain am I?" Next, the phase transitions crystal ~ liquid and liquid ~ gas are due to the anhar- monicity of inter-particle interactions, to dissociation and infinite motion. Last, we should note here the very beautiful mathematical theory ~ the theory of catastrophes.

Автор: A.F.G. Wyatt; H.J. Lauter
Название: Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids
ISBN: 1468459392 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781468459395
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Описание: Proceedings of a NATO ARW held in Exeter, UK, August 10--15, 1990

Автор: Baldini
Название: Nonequilibrium Dynamics of Collective Excitations in Quantum Materials
ISBN: 3319774972 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319774978
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Описание: This book studies the dynamics of fundamental collective excitations in quantum materials, focusing on the use of state-of-the-art ultrafast broadband optical spectroscopy.

Автор: Fred Petrovich
Название: Spin Excitations in Nuclei
ISBN: 1468447084 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781468447088
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This volume contains the proceedings of the "International Conference on Spin Excitations in Nuclei" held in Telluride, Colo- rado, March 25-27, 1982.

Автор: James Till Matta
Название: Exotic Nuclear Excitations: The Transverse Wobbling Mode in 135 Pr
ISBN: 3319532391 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319532394
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: While chirality has been observed in numerous nuclei from many regions of the nuclear chart, wobbling, prior to this work, had only been observed at high spins in super deformed bands in five nuclei confined to the Z~70, N~90 region. Additionally, this dissertation establishes a new interpretation for the wobbling phenomenon.

Автор: Ricardo Carretero-Gonz?lez; Jes?s Cuevas-Maraver;
Название: Localized Excitations in Nonlinear Complex Systems
ISBN: 3319350315 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319350318
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This volume details the current state-of-the-art in the field of localized excitations and their role in the dynamics of complex physical systems. It provides a combination of theory and experiment, mathematics and physics with connections to engineering.