Reality and Measurement in Algebraic Quantum Theory, Masanao Ozawa; Jeremy Butterfield; Hans Halvorson;

Автор: Busch
Название: Quantum Measurement
ISBN: 3319433873 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319433875
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 116450.00 T
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Описание: This is a book about the Hilbert space formulation of quantum mechanics and its measurement theory. It contains a synopsis of what became of the Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Mechanics since von Neumann’s classic treatise with this title. Fundamental non-classical features of quantum mechanics—indeterminacy and incompatibility of observables, unavoidable measurement disturbance, entanglement, nonlocality—are explicated and analysed using the tools of operational quantum theory.The book is divided into four parts: 1. Mathematics provides a systematic exposition of the Hilbert space and operator theoretic tools and relevant measure and integration theory leading to the Naimark and Stinespring dilation theorems; 2. Elements develops the basic concepts of quantum mechanics and measurement theory with a focus on the notion of approximate joint measurability; 3. Realisations offers in-depth studies of the fundamental observables of quantum mechanics and some of their measurement implementations; and 4. Foundations discusses a selection of foundational topics (quantum-classical contrast, Bell nonlocality, measurement limitations, measurement problem, operational axioms) from a measurement theoretic perspective.The book is addressed to physicists, mathematicians and philosophers of physics with an interest in the mathematical and conceptual foundations of quantum physics, specifically from the perspective of measurement theory.

Автор: Bengtsson Ingemar
Название: Geometry of Quantum States
ISBN: 1107026253 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107026254
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 91860.00 T
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Описание: The second edition of a book that has become a standard reference for researchers working on geometric aspects of quantum entanglement and quantum theory of information. Its comprehensive style makes it suitable for students of physics, information science, and mathematics wishing to learn more about quantum mechanics and quantum entanglement.

Автор: Kirsty Elizabeth Duffy
Название: First Measurement of Neutrino and Antineutrino Oscillation at T2K
ISBN: 3319650394 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319650395
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 102480.00 T
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Описание: This thesis reports the measurement of muon neutrino and antineutrino disappearance and electron neutrino and antineutrino appearance in a muon neutrino and antineutrino beam using the T2K experiment.

Автор: Zinser, Markus
Название: Search for new heavy charged bosons and measurement of high-mass drell-yan production in proton-proton collisions
ISBN: 3030006492 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030006495
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 93160.00 T
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Описание: This book presents two analyses, the first of which involves the search for a new heavy charged gauge boson, a so-called W' boson. This new gauge boson is predicted by some theories extending the Standard Model gauge group to solve some of its conceptual problems. Decays of the W' boson in final states with a lepton (?± = e± , µ±) and the corresponding (anti-)neutrino are considered. Data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2015 at a center of mass energy of ?s =13 TeV is used for the analysis. In turn, the second analysis presents a measurement of the double-differential cross section of the process pp->Z/gamma^* + X -> l^+l^- + X, including a gamma gamma induced contribution, at a center of mass energy of sqrt{s} = 8 TeV. The measurement is performed in an invariant mass region of 116 GeV to 1500 GeV as a function of invariant mass and absolute rapidity of the l^+l^-- pair, and as a function of invariant mass and pseudorapidity separation of the l^+l^-- pair. The data analyzed was recorded by the ATLAS experiment in 2012 and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.3/fb. It is expected that the measured cross sections are sensitive to the PDFs at very high values of the Bjorken-x scaling variable, and to the photon structure of the proton.

Автор: Sen
Название: Causality, Measurement Theory and the Differentiable Structure of Space-Time
ISBN: 1107424585 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107424586
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 54910.00 T
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Описание: Introducing graduate students and researchers to mathematical physics, this book discusses two recent developments. Providing a mathematical discourse on the relation between theoretical and experimental physics, the book gives detailed accounts of the mathematically difficult measurement theories of von Neumann and Sewell.

Автор: Moritz Backes
Название: Measurement of the Inclusive Electron Cross-Section from Heavy-Flavour Decays and Search for Compressed Supersymmetric Scenarios with the ATLAS Experiment
ISBN: 3319383876 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319383873
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 95770.00 T
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Описание: The first part of this thesis presents the measurement of the inclusive cross-section for electron production from heavy-flavour decays in the electron transverse momentum range 7 GeV < pT < 26 GeV using 1.3 pbГЇВїВЅ 1 of 7 TeV proton-proton collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider in 2010.

Автор: Watrous, John (university Of Waterloo, Ontario)
Название: The theory of quantum information
ISBN: 1107180562 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107180567
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 77090.00 T
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Описание: Intended for graduate students and researchers, this book presents a formal development of the mathematical theory of quantum information. Largely self-contained, with clear proofs and a wide range of exercises, it will help the reader grasp the fundamental facts and techniques that form the mathematical foundations of the subject.

Автор: David Hall
Название: Discovery and Measurement of the Higgs Boson in the WW Decay Channel
ISBN: 3319369652 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319369655
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 87060.00 T
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Описание: This thesis describes the stand-alone discovery and measurement of the Higgs boson in its decays to two W bosons using the Run-I ATLAS dataset. these include new methods for evaluating uncertainties on the jet binning used in the analysis and for estimating the background due to associated production of a W boson and an off-shell photon.

Автор: Masanao Ozawa; Jeremy Butterfield; Hans Halvorson;
Название: Reality and Measurement in Algebraic Quantum Theory
ISBN: 9811347832 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811347832
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 158380.00 T
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Описание: This volume contains papers based on presentations at the “Nagoya Winter Workshop 2015: Reality and Measurement in Algebraic Quantum Theory (NWW 2015)”, held in Nagoya, Japan, in March 2015. The foundations of quantum theory have been a source of mysteries, puzzles, and confusions, and have encouraged innovations in mathematical languages to describe, analyze, and delineate this wonderland. Both ontological and epistemological questions about quantum reality and measurement have been placed in the center of the mysteries explored originally by Bohr, Heisenberg, Einstein, and Schr?dinger. This volume describes how those traditional problems are nowadays explored from the most advanced perspectives. It includes new research results in quantum information theory, quantum measurement theory, information thermodynamics, operator algebraic and category theoretical foundations of quantum theory, and the interplay between experimental and theoretical investigations on the uncertainty principle. This book is suitable for a broad audience of mathematicians, theoretical and experimental physicists, and philosophers of science.

Автор: Thomas-Paul Hack
Название: Cosmological Applications of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetimes
ISBN: 331921893X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319218939
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 43530.00 T
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Описание: This book provides a largely self-contained and broadly accessible exposition on two cosmological applications of algebraic quantum field theory (QFT) in curved spacetime: a fundamental analysis of the cosmological evolution according to the Standard Model of Cosmology;

Автор: Romeo Brunetti; Claudio Dappiaggi; Klaus Fredenhag
Название: Advances in Algebraic Quantum Field Theory
ISBN: 331935602X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319356020
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 95770.00 T
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Описание:

This text focuses on the algebraic formulation of quantum field theory, from the introductory aspects to the applications to concrete problems of physical interest. The book is divided in thematic chapters covering both introductory and more advanced topics. These include the algebraic, perturbative approach to interacting quantum field theories, algebraic quantum field theory on curved spacetimes (from its structural aspects to the applications in cosmology and to the role of quantum spacetimes), algebraic conformal field theory, the Kitaev's quantum double model from the point of view of local quantum physics and constructive aspects in relation to integrable models and deformation techniques.

The book is addressed to master and graduate students both in mathematics and in physics, who are interested in learning the structural aspects and the applications of algebraic quantum field theory.

Автор: Rejzner, Kasia
Название: Perturbative algebraic quantum field theory
ISBN: 3319258990 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319258997
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 65210.00 T
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Описание: Introduction.- Algebraic approach to quantum theory.- Algebraic quantum mechanics.- Causality.- Haag-Kastler axioms.- pAQFT axioms.- LCQFT.- Kinematical structure.- The space of field configurations.- Functionals on the configuration space.- Fermionic field configurations.- Vector fields.- Functorial interpretation.- Classical theory.- Dynamics.- Natural Lagrangians.- Homological characterization of the solution space.- The net of topological Poisson algabras.- Analogy with classical mechanics.- Deformation quantization.- Star products.- The star product on the space of multivector fields.- Kдhler structure.- Interaction.- Outline of the approach.- Scatering matrix and time ordered products.- Renormalization group.- Interacting local nets.- Explicit construction.- Gauge theories.- Classical gauge theory.- Gauge-fixing.- BV formalism.- Effective quantum gravity.- From LCQFT to quantum gravity.- Dynamics and symmetries.- Linearized theory.- Quantization.- Relational observables.- Background independence.