International Handbook of Health Expectancies, Jagger

Название: Interpersonal and Intrapersonal Expectancies
ISBN: 1138118931 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138118935
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 51030.00 T
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Описание: The first survey in a generation of the field of interpersonal and intrapersonal expectancies: the seeds of research in this area, the current state of the art, its practical applications, and the directions future investigations should take. An important reference for researchers and students in social, health, educational, and clinical psychology.

Автор: Biernat Monica
Название: Standards and Expectancies: Contrast and Assimilation in Judgments of Self and Others
ISBN: 1138006009 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138006003
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 57150.00 T
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Описание: This book examines how standards and expectancies affect judgments of others and the self. Standards are points of comparison, expectancies are beliefs about the future, and both serve as frames of reference against which current events and people (including the self) are experienced. The central theme of the book is that judgments can be characterized as either assimilative or contrastive in nature. Assimilation occurs when the target of evaluation (another person, the self) is pulled toward or judged consistently with the standard or expectation, and contrast occurs when the target is differentiated from (judged in a direction opposite) the comparative frame. The book considers factors that determine whether assimilation versus contrast occurs, and focuses on the roles of contextual cues, the self, and stereotypes as standards for judging others, and the roles of internalized guides, stereotypes, and other people for judging the self.