The Metamorphosis of War: The Human Experience of the English Civil Wars, 1642-1651 9781911096603

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Автор: Gaunt Peter
Название: The Metamorphosis of War: The Human Experience of the English Civil Wars, 1642-1651
ISBN: 9781911096603
Издательство: Marston Book Services
Классификация:

История Британии и Ирландии

История раннего нового времени: с 1450/1500 гг. по 1700 г.

Социальная история и история культуры

Гражданская война в Англии

Военные действия и оборона

ISBN-10: 1911096605
Обложка/Формат: Hardback
Страницы: 288
Вес: 0.38 кг.
Дата издания: 31.01.2020
Серия: Century of the soldier
Язык: English
Иллюстрации: C 100 colour & b/w ills, 5 maps
Размер: H 297 X W 210
Читательская аудитория: Professional and scholarly
Ключевые слова: Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700
Подзаголовок: The human experience of the english civil wars, 1642-1651
Рейтинг:
Поставляется из: Англии
Описание: This book is about the generation who were alive in England and Wales in the mid-17th century and who had both the good fortune and the bad to witness, to live through and (willingly or unwillingly, for good or ill) to participate in the English Civil Wars of 1642-51. It seeks to explore and to retell the stories of those who fought, or were directly caught up, in the civil wars and to recover their very varied personal experiences. This is, therefore, an exploration of the human experiences of civil war rather than a broader military history or a narrative of the conflict; it offers an examination of how warfare affected individuals rather than of the techniques, technologies and technicalities of the fighting - and it provides an assessment of the impact of war on combatants, on civilians and on those who fell somewhere in-between rather than of the political, religious and constitutional causes and consequences of the civil wars. Almost all of the five million men, women and children who were alive in England and Wales during the mid-17th century would have been affected in some way - great or small - by the civil wars. Many adult males fought in the wars, with perhaps one in 10 of them in arms during each of the main campaigning seasons, and perhaps around a quarter of all adult males in arms at some stage during the wars. Many perished, for probably around 200,000 people died in England and Wales as a direct or indirect consequence of the hostilities. Many other civilians were caught up in the fighting, for around 200 English and Welsh towns and villages were garrisoned and attacked, or saw significant military action; more rurally, dozens of castles, manor houses and churches were also fortified and contested. Even those living in areas which largely escaped direct involvement in the fighting were deeply affected by the conflict, for they were governed by new wartime county administrators with wide new powers to conscript, to billet and to requisition goods and property - and they were also hit hard in the pocket and compelled to pay new, regular and much higher taxes to finance the wars. The vast majority of those who fought in, or who were directly affected by, the fighting of the civil wars have left no record of their own - and their experiences can only be hazily reconstructed from impersonal or mediated source material. However, sufficient direct, personal and first-person accounts and other sources survive in the form of diaries, journals, letters, accounts and so forth to enable us to build up a vivid picture of the varied experience of participating in or living through a decade of civil war in England and Wales. These first-person sources are privileged in this new study in order to construct a fresh interpretation of the human experience of the English Civil Wars.

The Metamorphosis of War: The Human Experience of the English Civil Wars, 1642-1651, Gaunt Peter