Knowledge and conditionals, Stalnaker, Robert C. (emeritus Professor Of Philosophy, Emeritus Professor Of Philosophy, Massachusetts Institute Of Technology)

Автор: Chi-H? Elder
Название: Context, Cognition and Conditionals
ISBN: 3030137988 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030137984
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 74530.00 T
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Описание: This book proposes a semantic theory of conditionals that can account for (i) the variability in usages that conditional sentences can be put; and (ii) both conditional sentences of the form ‘if p, q’ and those conditional thoughts that are expressed without using ‘if’. It presents theoretical arguments as well as empirical evidence from English and other languages in support of the thesis that an adequate study of conditionals has to go beyond an analysis of specific sentence forms or lexical items. The resulting perspective on conditionals is one in which conditionality is located at a higher level than that of the sentence; namely, at the level of thought. The author argues that it is only through adopting such a perspective, and with it, a commitment to context-dependent semantics, that we can successfully represent conditional utterances as they are used and understood by ordinary language users. It will be of interest to students and scholars working on the semantics of conditionals in the fields of linguistics (especially semantics and pragmatics) and philosophy of language.

Автор: Douven, Igor (centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (cnrs), Paris)
Название: Epistemology of indicative conditionals
ISBN: 1107529123 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107529120
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 33790.00 T
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Описание: Conditionals are sentences of the form `If A, then B`, and they play a vital role in reasoning and communication. Combining the formal machinery of logic and probability theory with the empirical methods of cognitive psychology, this book is the first systematic study of the central epistemological questions surrounding conditionals.

Автор: Christian Eichhorn
Название: Rational Reasoning with Finite Conditional Knowledge Bases
ISBN: 3476048233 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783476048233
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 46570.00 T
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Описание: Nonmonotonic reasoning is a discipline of computer science, epistemology, and cognition: It models inferences where classical logic is inadequate in symbolic AI, defines normative models for reasoning with defeasible information in epistemology, and models human reasoning under information change in cognition. Its building blocks are defeasible rules formalised as DeFinetti conditionals. In this thesis, Christian Eichhorn examines qualitative and semi-quantitative inference relations on top said conditionals, using the conditional structure of the knowledge base and Spohn’s Ordinal Conditional Functions, using established properties. Converting network approaches from probabilistics, he shows how to approach the relations with regard to implementation.

Автор: Douven
Название: The Epistemology of Indicative Conditionals
ISBN: 1107111455 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107111455
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 95040.00 T
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Описание: Conditionals are sentences of the form `If A, then B`, and they play a vital role in reasoning and communication. Combining the formal machinery of logic and probability theory with the empirical methods of cognitive psychology, this book is the first systematic study of the central epistemological questions surrounding conditionals.

Автор: E.W. Adams
Название: The Logic of Conditionals
ISBN: 904818343X ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048183432
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 102440.00 T
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Описание: Of the four chapters in this book, the first two discuss (albeit in consider- ably modified form) matters previously discussed in my papers `On the Logic of Conditionals` [1] and `Probability and the Logic of Conditionals` [2], while the last two present essentially new material.

Автор: Matthias Unterhuber
Название: Possible Worlds Semantics for Indicative and Counterfactual Conditionals?: A Formal Philosophical Inquiry into Chellas-Segerberg Semantics
ISBN: 3110323087 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783110323085
Издательство: Walter de Gruyter
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Цена: 153660.00 T
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Описание: Conditional structures lie at the heart of the sciences, humanities, and everyday reasoning. This is why conditional logics – logics specifically designed to account for natural language conditionals – are an active, interdisciplinary area. Discussing a wide range of topics, this book gives a formal and a philosophical account of indicative and counterfactual conditionals in terms of Chellas-Segerberg semantics.

Автор: E.W. Adams
Название: The Logic of Conditionals
ISBN: 902770631X ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027706317
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 149030.00 T
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Описание: Of the four chapters in this book, the first two discuss (albeit in consider- ably modified form) matters previously discussed in my papers `On the Logic of Conditionals` [1] and `Probability and the Logic of Conditionals` [2], while the last two present essentially new material.

Автор: Jackson
Название: Mind, Method and Conditionals
ISBN: 0415757193 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780415757195
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 58170.00 T
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Описание: First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Автор: Appiah
Название: Assertion and Conditionals
ISBN: 0521071291 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521071291
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 33790.00 T
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Описание: This book develops in detail the simple idea that assertion is the expression of belief. In it the author puts forward a version of `probabilistic semantics` which acknowledges that we are not perfectly rational, and which offers a significant advance in generality on theories of meaning couched in terms of truth conditions.

Название: Cognition and conditionals
ISBN: 0199233292 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780199233298
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Цена: 82370.00 T
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Описание: The conditional, if...then, is probably the most important term in natural language and forms the core of systems of logic and mental representation. Cognition and Conditionals is the first volume for over 20 years that brings together recent developments in the cognitive science and psychology of conditional reasoning.