The Transformation of Criminal Justice: Philadelphia, 1800-1880, Allen Steinberg

Автор: Donovan
Название: Juries And The Transformation Of Criminal Justice In France In The Nineteenth And Twentieth Centuries
ISBN: 1469622181 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781469622187
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 36030.00 T
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Описание: James Donovan takes a comprehensive approach to the history of the jury in modern France by investigating the legal, political, sociocultural, and intellectual aspects of jury trial from the Revolution through the twentieth century. He demonstrates that these juries, through their decisions, helped shape reform of the nation's criminal justice system.From their introduction in 1791 as an expression of the sovereignty of the people through the early 1900s, argues Donovan, juries often acted against the wishes of the political and judicial authorities, despite repeated governmental attempts to manipulate their composition. High acquittal rates for both political and nonpolitical crimes were in part due to juror resistance to the harsh and rigid punishments imposed by the Napoleonic Penal Code, Donovan explains. In response, legislators gradually enacted laws to lower penalties for certain crimes and to give jurors legal means to offer nuanced verdicts and to ameliorate punishments. Faced with persistently high acquittal rates, however, governments eventually took powers away from juries by withdrawing many cases from their purview and ultimately destroying the panels' independence in 1941.

Автор: Sumpter Gregory, Sumpter Greg
Название: Exception: A Texas County`s Dream for Realizing Juvenile Justice
ISBN: 0875655807 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780875655802
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 25870.00 T
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Описание: The history of a supposedly rehabilitative juvenile justice system in the US is a failed history of incarceration. A robust amount of research shows that treating juveniles closer to home, in fact in their communities, is the most effective tool for rehabilitating juvenile offenders. This book not only makes an argument for juvenile justice within a young person`s community; it provides a model.

Автор: Haber, Eldar (harvard University, Massachusetts)
Название: Criminal copyright
ISBN: 1108403913 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108403917
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 28500.00 T
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Описание: In this book, Eldar Haber analyzes the circumstances, justifications, and ramifications of the criminalization process and tells the story of how a legal right in the private enforcement realm has become over-criminalized. This work should be read by anyone concerned with the future of copyright and intellectual property.

Автор: Strange Carolyn
Название: Discretionary Justice: Pardon and Parole in New York from the Revolution to the Depression
ISBN: 1479899925 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781479899920
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 50990.00 T
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Описание: The pardon is an act of mercy, tied to the divine right of kings. Why did New York retain this mode of discretionary justice after the Revolution? And how did governors' use of this prerogative change with the advent of the penitentiary and the introduction of parole? This book answers these questions by mining previously unexplored evidence held in official pardon registers, clemency files, prisoner aid association reports and parole records.

This is the first book to analyze the histories of mercy and parole through the same lens, as related but distinct forms of discretionary decision-making. It draws on governors' public papers and private correspondence to probe their approach to clemency, and it uses qualitative and quantitative methods to profile petitions for mercy, highlighting controversial cases that stirred public debate. Political pressure to render the use of discretion more certain and less personal grew stronger over the nineteenth century, peaking during constitutional conventionsand reaching its height in the Progressive Era. Yet, New York's legislators left the power to pardon in the governor's hands, where it remains today.

Unlike previous works that portray parole as the successor to the pardon, this book shows that reliance upon and faith in discretion has proven remarkably resilient, even in the state that led the world toward penal modernity.

Автор: Sullivan, Strobl & Greene
Название: Criminal Justice And Law Enforcement Annual
ISBN: 0404628060 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780404628062
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 162630.00 T
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Описание: Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Annual: Global Perspectives (CJLE) is a peer-reviewed annual publishing current interdisciplinary research on a wide array of vital international subjects related to criminal justice systems. We seek to publish: broad creative analyses of criminal justice systems or system components; articles and treatises on power, social theory, and the apparatuses of crime and punishment; comparative examinations; explorations of the intersection/s between criminal justice systems and other social, political, or economic structures; interdisciplinary and paradigm-challenging new work. Articles in CJLE take advantage of the broader perspective that annual publication provides by tackling large interpretative questions, offering synthetic analyses of major methodologies, or considering new theoretical approaches to criminal justice studies in the widest and most international sense.

Автор: Nuti, Alasia (university Of York)
Название: Injustice and the reproduction of history
ISBN: 1108419941 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108419949
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 99270.00 T
Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка.
Описание: Should we care about the injustices of the past? Does history matter when we think about current gender inequalities? Advancing the argument that we cannot `let bygones be bygones`, this book will appeal to anyone interested in the persistence of gender inequalities within our contemporary societies.

Автор: Naffine Ngaire
Название: Criminal Law and the Man Problem
ISBN: 1509918019 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781509918010
Издательство: Bloomsbury Academic
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Цена: 79200.00 T
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Описание: Men have always dominated the most basic precepts of the criminal legal world – its norms, its priorities and its character. Men have been the regulators and the regulated: the main subjects and objects of criminal law and by far the more dangerous sex. And yet men, as men, are still hardly talked about as the determining force within criminal law or in its exegesis. This book brings men into sharp focus, as the pervasively powerful interest group, whose wants and preoccupations have shaped the discipline. This constitutes the ‘man problem’ of criminal law. This new analysis probes the unacknowledged thinking of generations of influential legal men, which includes the psychological and legal techniques that have obscured the operation of bias, even to the legal experts themselves. It explains how men’s interests have influenced the most cherished legal norms, especially the rules of human contact, which were designed to protect men from other men, while specifically securing lawful sexual access to at least one woman. The aim is to test the discipline’s broadest commitments to civility, and its trajectory towards the final resolution, when men and women were declared to be equal and equivalent legal persons. In the process it exposes the morally and intellectually limiting consequences of male power.

Автор: Seligman Scott D.
Название: The Third Degree: The Triple Murder That Shook Washington and Changed American Criminal Justice
ISBN: 1612349943 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781612349947
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 25040.00 T
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Описание: 2019 Independent Publisher Book Award Winner (Gold) in U.S. History If you’ve ever seen an episode of Law and Order, you can probably recite your Miranda rights by heart. But you likely don’t know that these rights had their roots in the case of a young Chinese man accused of murdering three diplomats in Washington DC in 1919. A frantic search for clues and dogged interrogations by gumshoes erupted in sensational news and editorial coverage and intensified international pressure on the police to crack the case. Part murder mystery, part courtroom drama, and part landmark legal case, The Third Degree is the true story of a young man’s abuse by the Washington police and an arduous, seven-year journey through the legal system that drew in Warren G. Harding, William Howard Taft, Oliver Wendell Holmes, John W. Davis, and J. Edgar Hoover. The ordeal culminated in a sweeping Supreme Court ruling penned by Justice Louis Brandeis that set the stage for the Miranda warning many years later. Scott D. Seligman argues that the importance of the case hinges not on the defendant’s guilt or innocence but on the imperative that a system that presumes one is innocent until proven guilty provides protections against coerced confessions. Today, when the treatment of suspects between arrest and trial remains controversial, when bias against immigrants and minorities in law enforcement continues to deny them their rights, and when protecting individuals from compulsory self-incrimination is still an uphill battle, this century-old legal spellbinder is a cautionary tale that reminds us how we got where we are today and makes us wonder how far we have yet to go.

Автор: Wetzell Richard F.
Название: Crime and Criminal Justice in Modern Germany
ISBN: 1782382461 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781782382461
Издательство: Berghahn
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Цена: 122410.00 T
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Описание:

The history of criminal justice in modern Germany has become a vibrant field of research, as demonstrated in this volume. Following an introductory survey, the twelve chapters examine major topics in the history of crime and criminal justice from Imperial Germany, through the Weimar and Nazi eras, to the early postwar years. These topics include case studies of criminal trials, the development of juvenile justice, and the efforts to reform the penal code, criminal procedure, and the prison system. The collection also reveals that the history of criminal justice has much to contribute to other areas of historical inquiry: it explores the changing relationship of criminal justice to psychiatry and social welfare, analyzes representations of crime and criminal justice in the media and literature, and uses the lens of criminal justice to illuminate German social history, gender history, and the history of sexuality.

Автор: Sian Elias
Название: Fairness in Criminal Justice: Golden Threads and Pragmatic Patches
ISBN: 1108474357 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108474351
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 50690.00 T
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Описание: Chief Justice of New Zealand, Dame Sian Elias examines whether changes which many jurisdictions across the Commonwealth are currently making to the criminal justice system present a risk to the integrity of the system, fundamental human rights and the rule of law.

Автор: Alyagon Darr Orna
Название: Law in Context
ISBN: 1108497233 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108497237
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 105600.00 T
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Описание: What makes one crime story convincing and another implausible? Evidence law provides only a partial answer. This study explores the meaning of plausibility and the materials from which it is constituted in a particular historical and socio-cultural setting: proving sex offences in Mandate Palestine.

Автор: Eldar Haber
Название: Criminal Copyright
ISBN: 1108416519 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108416511
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 85530.00 T
Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: In this book, Eldar Haber analyzes the circumstances, justifications, and ramifications of the criminalization process and tells the story of how a legal right in the private enforcement realm has become over-criminalized. This work should be read by anyone concerned with the future of copyright and intellectual property.