Biotechnology, Patents and Morality: A Deliberative and Participatory Paradigm for Reform, Maureen O`Sullivan
Автор: Daniela Simone Название: Copyright and Collective Authorship: Locating the Authors of Collaborative Work ISBN: 1107199956 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107199958 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 109830.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Simone argues that a recalibration of copyright law is necessary and proposes an inclusive and contextual approach to joint authorship that is true to the legal concept of authorship but is also more aligned with creative reality.
Автор: Sideri Название: Bioproperty, Biomedicine and Deliberative Governance ISBN: 1138642800 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138642805 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 46950.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Biomedical patents have been the subject of heated debate. Regulatory agencies such as the European Patent Office make small decisions with big implications, which escape scrutiny and revision, when they decide who has access to expensive diagnostic tests, whether human embryonic stem cells can be traded in markets, and under what circumstances human health is more important than animal welfare. Moreover, the administration of the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights by the World Trade Organization has raised considerable disquiet as it has arguably created grave health inequities. Those doubting the merits of the one size fits all approach ask whether priority should be given to serving the present needs of populations in dire need of medication or to promoting global innovation. The book looks in detail into the legal issues and ethical debates to ask the following three main questions: First, what are the ideas, goals, and broader ethical visions that underpin questions of governance and the legal reasoning employed by administrative agencies? Second, how can we democratize the decision making process of technocratic institutions such as the European Patent Office? Finally, how can we make the global intellectual property system more equitable? In answering these questions the book seeks to contribute to our understanding of the role and function of regulatory agencies in the regulation of the bioeconomy, explains the process of interpretation of legal norms, and proposes ways to rethink the reform of the patent system through the lens of legitimacy.
Автор: Malshe, Devdatta (trademarks, Patents, Designs & Copyright Owners Association Of India) Название: Patent pools, competition law and biotechnology ISBN: 1138580902 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138580909 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 58170.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание:
Exploring the relationship between competition law and technology pools, this book provides general-purpose details of the biotechnology patent pool scheme while discussing historical developments, approaches of the US Department of Justice, Federal Trade Commission, and the European Union Competition Commission via EU regulations. In addition to these regulatory approaches and evolution in concept and theory of technology pools, this book illustrates relationship issues including tying arrangements and essential facility consideration vis- -vis technology pools. It analyzes the modalities of forming such pools in the area of biotechnology, specifically illustrating that the formation of technology pools is possible and can be safely undertaken, and proposes a viable solution and structure.
Patent pools in the biotechnology industry will pave the way towards open collaborative research, reducing patent thickets. Formation of such pools will increase access to various technology and patents otherwise out of bounds, resulting in a reduction of licensing costs and a spur in the development of new solutions. Most importantly, such pools will reduce the frequency of patent toll gates, making the entire spectrum of research interesting from the perspective of researchers as well as investors. This book will be an aid to researchers studying intellectual property, patents, and biotechnology, as well as to interest groups including funding agencies, venture funds, angel investors, and proponents of the open-source movement.
Автор: Daniel Benoliel Название: Patent Intensity and Economic Growth ISBN: 1107491789 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107491786 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 40130.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book will appeal to scholars and students of patent law, including patent lawyers and attorneys. It will also provide valuable information to national and international policy makers, venture capitalist investors, and research and development managers, as well as for researchers in intellectual property, innovation and economic growth.
Автор: Jo Bac Название: Artificial Intelligence: A Dependent Legal Person – An Evolutionary Step for the United States Patent Law ISBN: 1680534785 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781680534788 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 208960.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Jo Bac’s groundbreaking legal study asks why and how the United States legal system should grant legal personhood to artificial intelligence (AI). This new legal status of AI is visualized as a dependent person, and the AI dependent legal person would be determined by an inextricable connection between AI and a new type of corporate body, introduced here as “AI-Human Amalgamation” (AI-HA).Artificial Intelligence has been defined as one or more computer programs with an ability to create work that is unforeseen by humans. This includes AI capacity to generate unforeseen innovations, patentable inventions, and/or infringe the rights of other patent holders. At present, AI is an entity unrecognized by law. The fact that AI is neither a natural nor a legal person indicates that it cannot be considered the owner of rights or bearer of liabilities. This in turn creates tension both in society and legal systems because questions such as who should hold the rights of AI or be liable for autonomous acts of AI remain unanswered.This book dynamically argues that the AI dependent legal person and AI-HA are necessary to address these new challenges. The creativity and actions of AI and AI-HA would be distinct from those performed by human beings involved in the creation of this amalgamation, such as AI’s operators or programmers. As such, this structure would constitute an amalgamation based on human beings and AI cooperation (AI-HA). As a dependent legal person, AI would hold the patent rights to its own inventions, thus ensuring favorable conditions for the incentives of the U.S. patent system. In addition, the proposed legal framework with the use of legislative instruments could address any liability concerns arising from foreseen and unforeseen actions, omissions, and AI’s failure to act.
Автор: Jorge L. Contreras Название: The Cambridge Handbook of Technical Standardization Law: Competition, Antitrust, and Patents ISBN: 1107129664 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107129665 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 271390.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This groundbreaking volume, edited by Jorge L. Contreras, assesses and analyzes the legal aspects of technical standards and standardization, shedding new light on how they shape the global technology marketplace and serving as an indispensable tool for scholars, practitioners, judges, and policymakers everywhere.
Автор: Dreyfuss Rochelle Cooper Название: Framing Intellectual Property Law in the 21st Century ISBN: 1107135389 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107135383 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 78150.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: The book provides a background on intellectual property (IP) protection (copyright, patent and trademark law), and examines how that law has been shaped when the justification for the law and its limits are seen from an economic perspective (IP as an incentive to invent), versus human rights, development, trade and health perspectives.
Автор: Yahong Li Название: Patents and Innovation in Mainland China and Hong Kong: Two Systems in One Country Compared ISBN: 1108707106 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108707107 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 33790.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This is the first book to offer a detailed account of the relationship between patents and innovation in the unique political context of mainland China and Hong Kong, and to examine how two completely different patent systems can co-exist in one country and influence innovation on both sides.
Автор: D. Daniel Sokol Название: Patent Assertion Entities and Competition Policy ISBN: 1107569559 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107569553 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 33790.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book provides a global understanding of the patent assertion entity (patent troll) phenomenon. It explores the economics and law of patent assertion entities and their impact on competition, describing how patent and antitrust laws interact to address the issue across jurisdictions in the United States, Europe and Asia.
Автор: Ben Klemens Название: Math You Can`t Use: Patents, Copyright, and Software ISBN: 0815733631 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780815733638 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 27720.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание:
This lively and innovative book is about computer code and the legal controls and restrictions on those who write it. The widespread use of personal computers and the Internet have made it possible to release new data or tools instantaneously to virtually the entire world. However, while the digital revolution allows quick and extensive use of these intellectual properties, it also means that their developers face new challenges in retaining their rights as creators. Drawing on a host of examples, Ben Klemens describes and analyzes the intellectual property issues involved in the development of computer software. He focuses on software patents because of their powerful effect on the software market, but he also provides an extensive discussion of how traditional copyright laws can be applied to code. The book concludes with a discussion of recommendations to ease the constraints on software development. This is the first book to confront these problems with serious policy solutions. It is sure to become the standard reference for software developers, those concerned with intellectual property issues, and for policymakers seeking direction. It is critical that public policy on these issues facilitates progress rather than hindering it. There is too much at stake.
Автор: Edward Lee, Mark McKenna, David Schwartz Название: The Law of Design: Design Patent, Trademark, & Copyright - Problems, Cases, and Materials ISBN: 0314291032 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780314291035 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 158010.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка. Описание: Provides a comprehensive survey of design protection, one of the hottest fields of intellectual property. The casebook is user-friendly and accessible to students of any experience level, including students with no prior knowledge of intellectual property. The casebook takes a practical approach to the study of design protection by including numerous real-world problems.
Автор: Paul England Название: A Practitioner`s Guide to European Patent Law: For National Practice and the Unified Patent Court ISBN: 150992860X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781509928606 Издательство: Bloomsbury Academic Рейтинг: Цена: 116160.00 T Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка. Описание: Written by a team of lawyers with long-standing experience in patent litigation in Europe, this book is a comprehensive and practical guide to European patent law, highlighting the areas of consistency and difference between the most influential European patent law jurisdictions: the European Patent Office (EPO), England & Wales, France, Germany and the Netherlands. It is frequently the case that the decisions and approaches of these courts are cited by European patent lawyers of all jurisdictions when submitting arguments in their own national courts. The book is therefore intended to provide a guide to patent lawyers acting in the national European courts today. The book also looks to the future, by addressing all the areas of patent law for which the proposed Unified Patent Court (UPC) will need to establish a common approach. Uniquely, the book addresses European patent law by subject matter area, assessing the key national and EPO approaches together rather than in nation-by-nation chapters; and provides an outline in each chapter of the common ground between the national approaches, as a guide for the possible application of European patent law in the UPC.
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