The Origin and Evolution of Neutron Stars, D.J. Helfand; J.-H. Huang

Автор: D.J. Helfand; J.-H. Huang
Название: The Origin and Evolution of Neutron Stars
ISBN: 9027725381 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027725387
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: The publication of this volume coincides with the 55th anni- versary of the discovery of the neutron and Landau's suggestion at the time that one could make stars out of the new particles. This year also marks the twenty-fifth anniversary of the detection of Sco X-I, the first known X-ray binary system, and follows by just twenty years Jocelyn Bell Burnell's discovery of that "little bit of scruff" o her chart record that led to the recognition of radio pulsars. As Q. Y. Qu, President of Nanjing University noted in his welcoming address, however, Chinese astronomers have been observing the consequences of neutron star formation for several millenia. It was appropriate, then, that this Symposium, the first Interna- tional Astronomical Union meeting ever to be held in the Peoples Republic of China, be devoted to the topic of neutron stars. IAU Symposium Number 125, "The Origin and Evolution of Neutron Stars", was convened on the morning of May 26, 1986 at Nanj ing University, Nanjing, Peoples Republic of China. One hundred and thirty-nine participants from fifteen countries, including over eighty-five scientists who were visiting China for the first time, met each day for the following week to discuss where neutron stars come from, how they evolve, and where they go. The meeting was judged, by unanimous acclaim of the participants, to be a scienti- fic, cultural, and culinary success.

Название: Neutron scattering in condensed matter physics
ISBN: 9810248318 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789810248314
Издательство: World Scientific Publishing
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Описание:

Neutron scattering has become a key technique for investigating the properties of materials on an atomic scale. The uniqueness of this method is based on the fact that the wavelength and energy of thermal neutrons ideally match interatomic distances and excitation energies in condensed matter, and thus neutron scattering is able to directly examine the static and dynamic properties of the material. In addition, neutrons carry a magnetic moment, which makes them a unique probe for detecting magnetic phenomena.

In this important book, an introduction to the basic principles and instrumental aspects of neutron scattering is provided, and the most important phenomena and materials properties in condensed matter physics are described and exemplified by typical neutron scattering experiments, with emphasis on explaining how the relevant information can be extracted from the measurements.

Автор: P. Haensel; A.Y. Potekhin; D.G. Yakovlev
Название: Neutron Stars 1
ISBN: 1441922148 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781441922144
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: The book gives an extended review of theoretical and observational aspects of neutron star physics. It describes all layers of neutron stars, from the surface to the core, with the emphasis on their structure and equation of state.

Автор: Camenzind Max
Название: Compact Objects in Astrophysics / White Dwarfs, Neutron Stars and Black Holes
ISBN: 3540257705 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540257707
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Modern comprehensive introduction and overview of the physics of White Dwarfs, Neutron Stars and Black Holes, including all relevant observations. Contains a basic introduction to General Relativity, including the modern 3+1 split of spacetime and of Einstein`s equations.

Автор: M.H. Alpar; ?. Kizilogammalu; Jan van Paradijs
Название: The Lives of the Neutron Stars
ISBN: 9401040710 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401040716
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This NATO AS was the third in the series of Advanced Study Institutes on neutron stars, which started with 'Timing Neutron Stars', held in Qe me near izmir, Turkey (April 1988), followed by 'Neutron Stars, an Interdis- ciplinary Subject', held in Agia Pelagia on the island of Crete (September 1990). The first school centered on our main observational access to neu- tron stars, i. e. the timing of radio pulsars and accretion powered neutron stars, and on what timing of neutron stars teaches us of their structure and environment. The second school had as its theme the interplay between diverse areas of physics which find interesting, even exotic applications in the extreme conditions of neutron stars and their magnetospheres. As the field has developed, with the number of observed neutron stars rapidly in- creasing, and our knowledge of many individual neutron stars getting deeper and more detailed, an evolutionary picture of neutron stars has started to emerge. This led us to choose 'The Lives of the Neutron Stars' as the uni- fying theme of this third Advanced Study Institute on neutron stars. Different types of neutron star activity have been proposed to follow one another in stages during the lives of neutron stars in the same basic population; the evolutionary connection between low-mass X-ray binaries and millisecond radio pulsars is perhaps the prime example.

Автор: H. ?gelman; E.P. van den Heuvel
Название: Timing Neutron Stars
ISBN: 0792301013 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792301011
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: The idea for organizing an Advanced Study Institute devoted largely to neutron star timing arose independently in three places, at Istanbul, Garching and Amster- dam; when we became aware of each other's ideas we decided to join forces. The choice of a place for the Institute, in Turkey, appealed much to us all, and it was then quickly decided that Qe me would be an excellent spot. When the preparations for the Institute started, early in 1987, we could not have guessed how timely the subject actually was. Of course, the recently dis- covered QPO phenomena in accreting neutron stars and half a dozen binary and millisecond radio pulsars known at the time formed one of the basic motivations for organizing this Institute. But none of us could have guessed that later in 1987 we were to witness the wonderful discovery of the binary and millisecond radio pulsars in globular clusters and, -as if Nature wished to give us a special present for this the discovery in March 1988 of a millisecond pulsar in an eclipsing binary Institu- system, the first eclipsing radio pulsar ever found, and the second fastest in the sky The discussion of this pulsar, its formation and fate was one of the highlights of this meeting, especially since its discoverers were among the participants of the Institute and could provide us with first-hand information.

Автор: H. Gursky; Remo Ruffini
Название: Neutron Stars, Black Holes and Binary X-Ray Sources
ISBN: 9027705410 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027705419
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Описание: Thanks to an unprecedented resonance between X-ray, y-ray, radio and optical astronomy and important new theoretical developments in relativistic astro- physics, a new deep understanding has been acquired of the physical processes oc- curring in the late stages of evolution of stars.

Автор: Wolfgang Kundt
Название: Neutron Stars and Their Birth Events
ISBN: 940106718X ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401067188
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Neutron Stars: Their Birth, Evolution, Radiation and Winds, Erice, Sicily, Italy, September 5-17, 1988

Автор: J.E Ventura; David Pines
Название: Neutron Stars: Theory and Observation
ISBN: 9401055653 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401055659
Издательство: Springer
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Автор: H. Gursky; Remo Ruffini
Название: Neutron Stars, Black Holes and Binary X-Ray Sources
ISBN: 9027705429 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027705426
Издательство: Springer
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Автор: M.H. Alpar; ?. Kizilogammalu; Jan van Paradijs
Название: The Lives of the Neutron Stars
ISBN: 0792332466 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792332466
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This text covers many aspects of current research on neutron stars in an evolutionary perspective, such as: supernovae and supernova remnants; radio pulsars; X-ray binaries; cooling of neutron stars; magnetic-field decay; and optical counterparts and populations.

Автор: W. Sieber; R. Wielebinski
Название: Pulsars - 13 Years of Research on Neutron Stars
ISBN: 9027712808 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027712806
Издательство: Springer
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