Автор: Jaakko Hintikka; U. Remes Название: The Method of Analysis ISBN: 9027705437 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027705433 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 125770.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: As official sponsors of the First International Conference in the History and Philosophy of Science, the two Divisions of the International Union of the History and Philosophy of Science owe a great deal to the University of Jyvliskyla and the 1973 Jyvliskylli Summer Festival for the extra- ordinarily generous hospitality they provided.
Written in simple language with relevant examples, Statistical Methods in Biology: Design and Analysis of Experiments and Regression is a practical and illustrative guide to the design of experiments and data analysis in the biological and agricultural sciences. The book presents statistical ideas in the context of biological and agricultural sciences to which they are being applied, drawing on relevant examples from the authors' experience.
Taking a practical and intuitive approach, the book only uses mathematical formulae to formalize the methods where necessary and appropriate. The text features extended discussions of examples that include real data sets arising from research. The authors analyze data in detail to illustrate the use of basic formulae for simple examples while using the GenStat(R) statistical package for more complex examples. Each chapter offers instructions on how to obtain the example analyses in GenStat and R.
By the time you reach the end of the book (and online material) you will have gained:
A clear appreciation of the importance of a statistical approach to the design of your experiments,
A sound understanding of the statistical methods used to analyse data obtained from designed experiments and of the regression approaches used to construct simple models to describe the observed response as a function of explanatory variables,
Sufficient knowledge of how to use one or more statistical packages to analyse data using the approaches described, and most importantly,
An appreciation of how to interpret the results of these statistical analyses in the context of the biological or agricultural science within which you are working.
The book concludes with a guide to practical design and data analysis. It gives you the understanding to better interact with consultant statisticians and to identify statistical approaches to add value to your scientific research.
Автор: Melanie Frappier; Derek Brown; Robert DiSalle Название: Analysis and Interpretation in the Exact Sciences ISBN: 9401783543 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401783545 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 125770.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Its guiding idea is that, in contemporary philosophy of science, there are profound problems of theoretical interpretation-- problems that transcend both the methodological concerns of general philosophy of science, and the technical concerns of philosophers of particular sciences.
This book deals with a topic that has been largely neglected by philosophers of science to date: the ability to refer and analyze in tandem. On the basis of a set of philosophical case studies involving both problems in number theory and issues concerning time and cosmology from the era of Galileo, Newton and Leibniz up through the present day, the author argues that scientific knowledge is a combination of accurate reference and analytical interpretation. In order to think well, we must be able to refer successfully, so that we can show publicly and clearly what we are talking about. And we must be able to analyze well, that is, to discover productive and explanatory conditions of intelligibility for the things we are thinking about. The book’s central claim is that the kinds of representations that make successful reference possible and those that make successful analysis possible are not the same, so that significant scientific and mathematical work typically proceeds by means of a heterogeneous discourse that juxtaposes and often superimposes a variety of kinds of representation, including formal and natural languages as well as more iconic modes. It demonstrates the virtues and necessity of heterogeneity in historically central reasoning, thus filling an important gap in the literature and fostering a new, timely discussion on the epistemology of science and mathematics.
Автор: Hansson Название: The Argumentative Turn in Policy Analysis ISBN: 3319305476 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319305479 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 93160.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: ?Thisbook describes argumentative tools and strategies that can be used to guidepolicy decisions under conditions of great uncertainty. Contributing authorsexplore methods from philosophical analysis and in particular argumentationanalysis, showing how it can be used to systematize discussions about policyissues involving great uncertainty.The first part of the work exploreshow to deal in a systematic way with decision-making when there may be pluralperspectives on the decision problem, along with unknown consequences of whatwe do. Readers will see how argumentation tools can be used for prioritizingamong uncertain dangers, for determining how decisions should be framed, forchoosing a suitable time frame for a decision, and for systematically choosingamong different decision options. Case studies are presented in thesecond part of the book, showing argumentation in practice in the areas ofclimate geoengineering, water governance, synthetic biology, nuclear waste, andfinancial markets. In one example, argumentation analysis is applied toproposals to solve the climate problem with various technological manipulationsof the natural climate system, such as massive dispersion of reflectiveaerosols into the stratosphere. Even after a thorough investigation of such aproposal, doubt remains as to whether all the potential risks have beenidentified. In such discussions, conventional risk analysis does not have muchto contribute since it presupposes that the risks have been identified, whereasthe argumentative approach to uncertainty management can be used to systematizediscussions.
Автор: Lena C. Zuchowski Название: A Philosophical Analysis of Chaos Theory ISBN: 3319546627 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319546629 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 51230.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book provides an analysis of the construction, diagnosis (as chaotic) and evaluation of models in chaos theory. It contains a detailed look at the interaction of the different models used in chaos theory and analyses how these models influence the way chaos is defined.
Автор: Henk L. Mulder; Elizabeth Hughes Schneewind; V. Kr Название: Foundations for a Scientific Analysis of Value ISBN: 9027712115 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027712110 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 149030.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: In English-speaking countries Victor Kraft is known principally for his account of the Vienna Circle.
Автор: Henk L. Mulder; Elizabeth Hughes Schneewind; V. Kr Название: Foundations for a Scientific Analysis of Value ISBN: 9027712123 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027712127 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 102480.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: In English-speaking countries Victor Kraft is known principally for his account of the Vienna Circle.
Автор: T. Chapman Название: Time: A Philosophical Analysis ISBN: 9027714657 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027714657 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 139750.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: This book is intended as an exposition of a particular theory of time in the sense of an interrelated set of attempted solutions to philosophical problems about it.
Автор: J.J. Gracia; E. Rabossi; Enriq Villanueva; Marcelo Название: Philosophical Analysis in Latin America ISBN: 9027717494 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027717498 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 214290.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: Historians of Latin American philosophy have paid relatively little attention to the development of philosophical analysis in Latin America. philosophical analysis did not become a noticeable philosophical trend in Latin America until recent years.
Автор: Paul Ziff Название: Epistemic Analysis ISBN: 9048183960 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048183968 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 153690.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ. Описание: The theory presented is a coherence theory of knowledge: the con- ception of coherence is here dominant and pervasive.
Автор: Jan J.T. Srzednicki Название: Stephan K?rner — Philosophical Analysis and Reconstruction ISBN: 940108128X ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401081283 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 125770.00 T Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
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