The Functional Treatment of Parsing, Ren? Leermakers

Автор: K. Church
Название: Phonological Parsing in Speech Recognition
ISBN: 146129200X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461292005
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: is typically realized with a heavily aspirated strong burst at the beginning of a syllable as in the word Tom, but without a burst at the end of a syllable in a word like cat. schwa vowels could be the first vowel in a word like `about` or the surface realization of almost any English vowel appearing in a sufficiently destressed word.

Автор: Asperti
Название: The Optimal Implementation of Functional Programming Languages
ISBN: 0521621127 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521621120
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 81300.00 T
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Описание: This book, the first in the subject, is a comprehensive account of optimal reduction by two of its leading exponents. Practical implementation aspects are fully covered as are its mathematical underpinnings. The book is essentially self-contained, requiring no more than basic familiarity with functional languages. It will be welcomed by graduate students and research workers.

Автор: Joakim Nivre
Название: Inductive Dependency Parsing
ISBN: 9048172187 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048172184
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 139750.00 T
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Описание: This book describes the framework of inductive dependency parsing, a methodology for robust and efficient syntactic analysis of unrestricted natural language text.

Автор: Seppo Sippu; Eljas Soisalon-Soininen
Название: Parsing Theory
ISBN: 3540137203 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540137207
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 69830.00 T
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Описание: The theory of parsing is an important application area of the theory of formal languages and automata. Context-free grammars were soon found to be the most convenient formalism for describing the syntax of programming languages, and accordingly methods for parsing context-free languages were devel- oped.

Автор: Masaru Tomita
Название: Efficient Parsing for Natural Language
ISBN: 1441951989 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781441951984
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 130430.00 T
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Описание: Parsing Efficiency is crucial when building practical natural language systems. 'Ibis is especially the case for interactive systems such as natural language database access, interfaces to expert systems and interactive machine translation. Despite its importance, parsing efficiency has received little attention in the area of natural language processing. In the areas of compiler design and theoretical computer science, on the other hand, parsing algorithms 3 have been evaluated primarily in terms of the theoretical worst case analysis (e.g. lXn, and very few practical comparisons have been made. This book introduces a context-free parsing algorithm that parses natural language more efficiently than any other existing parsing algorithms in practice. Its feasibility for use in practical systems is being proven in its application to Japanese language interface at Carnegie Group Inc., and to the continuous speech recognition project at Carnegie-Mellon University. This work was done while I was pursuing a Ph.D degree at Carnegie-Mellon University. My advisers, Herb Simon and Jaime Carbonell, deserve many thanks for their unfailing support, advice and encouragement during my graduate studies. I would like to thank Phil Hayes and Ralph Grishman for their helpful comments and criticism that in many ways improved the quality of this book. I wish also to thank Steven Brooks for insightful comments on theoretical aspects of the book (chapter 4, appendices A, B and C), and Rich Thomason for improving the linguistic part of tile book (the very beginning of section 1.1).

Автор: Tong Zhang; C.C. Jay Kuo
Название: Content-Based Audio Classification and Retrieval for Audiovisual Data Parsing
ISBN: 1441948783 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781441948786
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 121110.00 T
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Описание: Content-Based Audio Classification and Retrieval for Audiovisual Data Parsing is an up-to-date overview of audio and video content analysis.

Автор: Paola Merlo
Название: Parsing with Principles and Classes of Information
ISBN: 9401072655 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401072656
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 130390.00 T
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Описание: Students of linguistics, parsing and psycholinguistics will find this book a useful resource on issues related to the implementation of current linguistic theories, using computational and cognitive plausible algorithms.

Автор: Leonard Bolc; J.G. Carbonell; K.W. Church; W. Dilg
Название: Natural Language Parsing Systems
ISBN: 3642830323 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642830327
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 121110.00 T
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Описание: Hayes present in their paper "Robust Parsing Using Multiple Construction-Specific Strategies" two small experimental parsers, implemented to illustrate the advantages of a multi-strategy approach to parsers, with strategies selected according to the type of construction being parsed at any given time.

Автор: Thomas Mailund
Название: Functional Data Structures in R
ISBN: 1484231430 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781484231432
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 23280.00 T
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Описание: Get an introduction to functional data structures using R and write more effective code and gain performance for your programs. This book teaches you workarounds because data in functional languages is not mutable: for example you'll learn how to change variable-value bindings by modifying environments, which can be exploited to emulate pointers and implement traditional data structures. You'll also see how, by abandoning traditional data structures, you can manipulate structures by building new versions rather than modifying them. You'll discover how these so-called functional data structures are different from the traditional data structures you might know, but are worth understanding to do serious algorithmic programming in a functional language such as R.
By the end of Functional Data Structures in R, you'll understand the choices to make in order to most effectively work with data structures when you cannot modify the data itself. These techniques are especially applicable for algorithmic development important in big data, finance, and other data science applications.
What You'll Learn

• Carry out algorithmic programming in R
  
• Use abstract data structures
  
• Work with both immutable and persistent data
  
• Emulate pointers and implement traditional data structures in R
• Build new versions of traditional data structures that are known
  

Автор: Enrique Castillo; Angel Cobo; Jose Antonio Gutierr
Название: Functional Networks with Applications
ISBN: 1461375622 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461375623
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Artificial neural networks have been recognized as a powerful tool to learn and reproduce systems in various fields of applications. Structural learning consists of learning the topology of the network, that is, the number of layers, the number of neurons in each layer, and what neurons are connected.

Автор: Gupta, Ved Prakhash Mandayam, Prabha Sunder, V. S.
Название: Functional analysis of quantum information theory
ISBN: 3319167170 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319167176
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 32600.00 T
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Описание: Preface.- Operator Spaces.- Entanglement in Bipartite Quantum States.- Operator Systems.- Quantum Information Theory.- Index.- Bibliography.

Автор: Ross
Название: Functional Safety for Road Vehicles
ISBN: 3319333607 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319333601
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 93160.00 T
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Описание: This book highlights the current challenges for engineers involved in product development and the associated changes in procedure they make necessary. Methods for systematically analyzing the requirements for safety and security mechanisms are described using examples of how they are implemented in software and hardware, and how their effectiveness can be demonstrated in terms of functional and design safety are discussed.Given today’s new E-mobility and automated driving approaches, new challenges are arising and further issues concerning “Road Vehicle Safety” and “Road Traffic Safety” have to be resolved. To address the growing complexity of vehicle functions, as well as the increasing need to accommodate interdisciplinary project teams, previous development approaches now have to be reconsidered, and system engineering approaches and proven management systems need to be supplemented or wholly redefined.The book presents a continuous system development process, starting with the basic requirements of quality management and continuing until the release of a vehicle and its components for road use. Attention is paid to the necessary definition of the respective development item, the threat-, hazard- and risk analysis, safety concepts and their relation to architecture development, while the book also addresses the aspects of product realization in mechanics, electronics and software as well as for subsequent testing, verification, integration and validation phases.In November 2011, requirements for the Functional Safety (FuSa) of road vehicles were first published in ISO 26262. The processes and methods described here are intended to show developers how vehicle systems can be implemented according to ISO 26262, so that their compliance with the relevant standards can be demonstrated as part of a safety case, including audits, reviews and assessments.