Automata, Universality, Computation, Andrew Adamatzky

Автор: Andrew Adamatzky
Название: Automata, Universality, Computation
ISBN: 3319090380 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319090382
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Automata, Universality, Computation

Автор: Delsanto Pier Paolo
Название: Universality of Nonclassical Nonlinearity / Applications to Non-Destructive Evaluations and Ultrasonics
ISBN: 0387338608 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780387338606
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This book comes as a result of the research work developed in the framework of two large international projects: the European Science Foundation (ESF) supported program NATEMIS (Nonlinear Acoustic Techniques for Micro-Scale Damage Diagnostics) (of which Professor Delsanto was the European coordinator, 2000-2004) and a Los Alamos-based network headed by Dr. P.A. Johnson. The main topic of both programs and of this book is the description of the phenomenology, theory and applications of nonclassical Nonlinearity (NCNL). In fact NCNL techniques have been found in recent years to be extremely powerful (up to more than 1000 times with respect to the corresponding linear techniques) in a wide range of applications, including Elasticity, Material Characterization, Ultrasonics, Geophysics to Maintenance and Restoration of artifacts (paintings, stone buildings, etc.). The book is divided into three parts: Part I - defines and describes the concept of NCNL and its universality and reviews several fields to which it may apply; Part II - describes the phenomenology, theory, modelling and virtual experiments (simulations); Part III - discusses some of the most relevant experimental techniques and applications.

Автор: Weiss
Название: Reflected Brownian Motions in the KPZ Universality Class
ISBN: 3319494988 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319494982
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Описание: This book presents a detailed study of a system of interacting Brownian motions in one dimension. The interaction is point-like such that the n-th Brownian motion is reflected from the Brownian motion with label n-1. This model belongs to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. In fact, because of the singular interaction, many universal properties can be established with rigor. They depend on the choice of initial conditions. Discussion addresses packed and periodic initial conditions (Chapter 5), stationary initial conditions (Chapter 6), and mixtures thereof (Chapter 7). The suitably scaled spatial process will be proven to converge to an Airy process in the long time limit. A chapter on determinantal random fields and another one on Airy processes are added to have the notes self-contained. These notes serve as an introduction to the KPZ universality class, illustrating the main concepts by means of a single model only. The notes will be of interest to readers from interacting diffusion processes and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics.

Автор: Javed Ahsan; John N. Mordeson; Muhammad Shabir
Название: Fuzzy Semirings with Applications to Automata Theory
ISBN: 3642440037 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642440038
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Описание: This book studies important classes of semirings by using currently documented techniques, by developing new methods for investigating the structure of semirings in a fuzzy context, and extending to the setting of fuzzy semimodules over semirings.

Автор: Alan C. Schultz; Lynne E. Parker; Frank E. Schneid
Название: Multi-Robot Systems: From Swarms to Intelligent Automata, Volume II
ISBN: 9048162505 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048162505
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Proceedings from the 2003 International Workshop on Multi-Robot Systems

Автор: Paul Rendell
Название: Turing Machine Universality of the Game of Life
ISBN: 3319198416 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319198415
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Описание: Turing Machine Universality of the Game of Life

Автор: Pier Paolo Delsanto
Название: Universality of Nonclassical Nonlinearity
ISBN: 1441922210 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781441922212
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This book presents the results of two major international research projects on phenomenology, theory and applications of Nonclassical Nonlinearity. It also allows for an interdisciplinary audience to better understand the range of practical applications, and is timely and interesting to both researchers and professionals.

Автор: Paul Rendell
Название: Turing Machine Universality of the Game of Life
ISBN: 3319370448 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319370446
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Описание: Introduction.- Background.- Literature Review / Related Work.- Game of Life Turing Machine.- Game of Life Universal Turing Machine.- Optimizing Transition Order.- Forty Five Degree Stack.- Stack Constructor.- Universal Counter Machine - Turing Machine.- Wolfram's two State Three Symbol UTM.- Conclusions and Discussion.- Further Work.

Автор: Andrew Adamatzky
Название: Reaction-Diffusion Automata: Phenomenology, Localisations, Computation
ISBN: 3642435726 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642435720
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Описание: Explaining complex topics and models in simple terms requiring no specialist training, this lavishly illustrated volume shows what makes cellular automata, unconventional computing, gliders, solitons, and non-linear dynamics such hot contemporary topics.

Автор: Alan C. Schultz; Lynne E. Parker
Название: Multi-Robot Systems: From Swarms to Intelligent Automata
ISBN: 9048160464 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048160464
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Описание: Proceedings from the 2002 NRL Workshop on Multi-Robot Systems

Автор: Ramzi R. Khuri; James T. Liu; Feng Chen; Wenbiao G
Название: The Universality of Physics
ISBN: 1461351448 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461351443
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Автор: Remi Jullien; Luca Peliti; Rammal Rammal; Nino Boc
Название: Universalities in Condensed Matter
ISBN: 3642510078 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642510076
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Описание: Universality is one of the fascinating features of condensed matter physies: it is the property whereby systems of radieally different composition and structure ex- hibit similar behavior. In the mid-1960s the word entered usage to express the fact that the equations of state of several substances could be mapped onto one another near the critical point: critieal universality. Renormalization group theory in the early 1970s provided both an explanation and a sharper definition of universality. Systems with similar behavior - universality classes - correspond to the same fixed point of a renormalization group transformation. A number of brilliant con- tributions showed how the same concepts could be applied to non-thermodynamie systems, such as the statisties of self-avoiding walks or of connected clusters on a lattice. A few years later it was realized that chaotie dynamieal systems mayaiso exhibit some degree of universality, the paradigmatic example being the period doubling cascade in the iterated maps of the unit interval into itself.