Logic, Bosanquet

Автор: Barker-Plummer Dave
Название: Language, Proof and Logic, (+CD-ROM) 2nd Edition
ISBN: 1575866323 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781575866321
Издательство: Wiley
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Цена: 107010.00 T
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Описание: A textbook/software package that covers first-order language in a method appropriate for a wide range of courses, from first logic courses for undergraduates (philosophy, mathematics, and computer science) to a first graduate logic course. It also includes applications for mobile devices, exercises, and a dedicated website.

Автор: Greg Restall
Название: Logic
ISBN: 0415400686 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780415400688
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 39800.00 T
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Описание: A comprehensive introduction to the major concepts and techniques involved in the study of logic. It explores both formal and philosophical logic, and examines the ways in which we can achieve good reasoning.

Автор: Priest
Название: Logic
ISBN: 0192893203 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780192893208
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Цена: 8440.00 T
Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка.
Описание: An introduction to modern formal logic, this book explores the philosophical roots of the subject, explaining how it deals with issues ranging from the existence of God and the reality of time, to paradoxes of probability and decision theory. Each chapter takes some philosophical problem, and explains how it may be handled in modern logic.

Автор: Fitting
Название: First-Order Modal Logic
ISBN: 0792353358 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792353355
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 81050.00 T
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Описание: Presents a treatment of first-order modal logic, together with propositional background. This book covers quantification, including the difference between actualist and possibilist quantifiers; equality, leading to a treatment of Frege`s morning star/evening star puzzle; the notion of existence and the logical problems surrounding it; and more.

Автор: Graham Priest
Название: An Introduction to Non-Classical Logic
ISBN: 0521854334 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521854337
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 99270.00 T
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Описание: This revised and considerably expanded 2nd edition brings together a wide range of topics, including modal, tense, conditional, intuitionist, many-valued, paraconsistent, relevant, and fuzzy logics. All of the topics are explained clearly using devices such as tableau proofs, and their relation to current philosophical issues are explained.

Автор: Cocchiarella, Nino B.; Freund, Max A.
Название: Modal Logic
ISBN: 0195366573 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780195366570
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Цена: 52260.00 T
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Описание: In this text, a variety of modal logics at the sentential, first-order, and second-order levels are developed with clarity, precision and philosophical insight. All of the S1-S5 modal logics of Lewis and Langford, among others, are constructed. A matrix, or many-valued semantics, for
sentential modal logic is formalized, and an important result that no finite matrix can characterize any of the standard modal logics is proven. Exercises, some of which show independence results, help to develop logical skills.

A separate sentential modal logic of logical necessity in logical atomism is also constructed and shown to be complete and decidable. On the first-order level of the logic of logical necessity, the modal thesis of anti-essentialism is valid and every de re sentence is provably equivalent to a de
dicto sentence.

An elegant extension of the standard sentential modal logics into several first-order modal logics is developed. Both a first-order modal logic for possibilism containing actualism as a proper part as well as a separate modal logic for actualism alone are constructed for a variety of modal systems.
Exercises on this level show the connections between modal laws and quantifier logic regarding generalization into, or out of, modal contexts and the conditions required for the necessity of identity and non-identity.

Two types of second-order modal logics, one possibilist and the other actualist, are developed based on a distinction between existence-entailing concepts and concepts in general. The result is a deeper second-order analysis of possibilism and actualism as ontological frameworks. Exercises regarding
second-order predicate quantifiers clarify the distinction between existence-entailing concepts and concepts in general.

Modal Logic is ideally suited as a core text for graduate and undergraduate courses in modal logic, and as supplementary reading in courses on mathematical logic, formal ontology, and artificial intelligence.