Rationality and Explanation in Economics, Lagueux

Автор: Macchi Laura, Bagassi Maria, Viale Riccardo
Название: Cognitive Unconscious and Human Rationality
ISBN: 0262034085 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780262034081
Издательство: MIT Press
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Цена: 62070.00 T
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Описание:

Examining the role of implicit, unconscious thinking on reasoning, decision making, problem solving, creativity, and its neurocognitive basis, for a genuinely psychological conception of rationality.

This volume contributes to a current debate within the psychology of thought that has wide implications for our ideas about creativity, decision making, and economic behavior. The essays focus on the role of implicit, unconscious thinking in creativity and problem solving, the interaction of intuition and analytic thinking, and the relationship between communicative heuristics and thought. The analyses move beyond the conventional conception of mind informed by extra-psychological theoretical models toward a genuinely psychological conception of rationality -- a rationality no longer limited to conscious, explicit thought, but able to exploit the intentional implicit level.

The contributors consider a new conception of human rationality that must cope with the uncertainty of the real world; the implications of abandoning the normative model of classic logic and adopting a probabilistic approach instead; the argumentative and linguistic aspects of reasoning; and the role of implicit thought in reasoning, creativity, and its neurological base.

Contributors
Maria Bagassi, Linden J. Ball, Jean Baratgin, Aron K. Barbey, Tilmann Betsch, Eric Billaut, Jean-Francois Bonnefon, Pierre Bonnier, Shira Elqayam, Keith Frankish, Gerd Gigerenzer, Ken Gilhooly, Denis Hilton, Anna Lang, Stefanie Lindow, Laura Macchi, Hugo Mercier, Giuseppe Mosconi, Ian R. Newman, Mike Oaksford, David Over, Guy Politzer, Johannes Ritter, Steven A. Sloman, Edward J. N. Stupple, Ron Sun, Nicole H. Therriault, Valerie A. Thompson, Emmanuel Trouche-Raymond, Riccardo Viale

Автор: VanderWeele Tyler
Название: Explanation in Causal Inference
ISBN: 0199325871 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780199325870
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Цена: 121440.00 T
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Описание: The book provides an accessible but comprehensive overview of methods for mediation and interaction. There has been considerable and rapid methodological development on mediation and moderation/interaction analysis within the causal-inference literature over the last ten years. Much of this
material appears in a variety of specialized journals, and some of the papers are quite technical. There has also been considerable interest in these developments from empirical researchers in the social and biomedical sciences. However, much of the material is not currently in a format that is
accessible to them. The book closes these gaps by providing an accessible, comprehensive, book-length coverage of mediation.

The book begins with a comprehensive introduction to mediation analysis, including chapters on concepts for mediation, regression-based methods, sensitivity analysis, time-to-event outcomes, methods for multiple mediators, methods for time-varying mediation and longitudinal data, and relations
between mediation and other concepts involving intermediates such as surrogates, principal stratification, instrumental variables, and Mendelian randomization. The second part of the book concerns interaction or "moderation," including concepts for interaction, statistical interaction, confounding
and interaction, mechanistic interaction, bias analysis for interaction, interaction in genetic studies, and power and sample-size calculation for interaction. The final part of the book provides comprehensive discussion about the relationships between mediation and interaction and unites these
concepts within a single framework. This final part also provides an introduction to spillover effects or social interaction, concluding with a discussion of social-network analyses.

The book is written to be accessible to anyone with a basic knowledge of statistics. Comprehensive appendices provide more technical details for the interested reader. Applied empirical examples from a variety of fields are given throughout. Software implementation in SAS, Stata, SPSS, and R is
provided. The book should be accessible to students and researchers who have completed a first-year graduate sequence in quantitative methods in one of the social- or biomedical-sciences disciplines. The book will only presuppose familiarity with linear and logistic regression, and could potentially
be used as an advanced undergraduate book as well.

Автор: L?pez-Guerra
Название: Rationality, Democracy, and Justice
ISBN: 1107065232 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107065239
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 95040.00 T
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Описание: This volume advances the research agenda of one of the most remarkable political thinkers of our time: Jon Elster. It features studies in five areas of political and social theory: rationality and collective action, political and social norms, democracy and constitution making, transitional justice, and the explanation of social behavior.

Автор: Craik
Название: The Nature of Explanation
ISBN: 0521094453 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521094450
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 41170.00 T
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Описание: Kenneth Craik published only one complete work of any length, this essay on The Nature of Explanation. Here he considers thought as a term for the conscious working of a highly complex machine, viewing the brain as a calculating machine which can model or parallel external events.

Автор: Spiegler, Ran
Название: Bounded Rationality and Industrial Organization
ISBN: 0195398718 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780195398717
Издательство: Oxford Academ
Цена: 74970.00 T
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Описание: Grounded in key observations in consumer psychology, Bounded Rationality and Industrial Organization develops non-standard models of "boundedly rational" consumer behavior and embeds them into familiar models of markets.

Автор: Currall Steven Christian, Spiegler Ran
Название: Bounded Rationality and Industrial Organization
ISBN: 0199334269 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780199334261
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Цена: 40120.00 T
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Описание: Grounded in key observations in consumer psychology, Bounded Rationality and Industrial Organization develops non-standard models of "boundedly rational" consumer behavior and embeds them into familiar models of markets.

Название: The Economics of Rationality
ISBN: 1138865753 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138865754
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 46950.00 T
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Описание: Containing a number of critical perspectives on the treatment of rationality in economics, this offers insights from diverse areas of economics which casts doubt on the feasibility of a single notion of rationality within this field of study

Автор: Mallard
Название: Bounded Rationality and Behavioural Economics
ISBN: 1138790206 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138790209
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 153120.00 T
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Описание: In the last forty years there has been an astonishing surge in our understanding of how people make economic decisions. This book examines the evolution of the two fields credited with such advances, behavioural economics and bounded rationality. It calls for a re-fusion of bounded rationality and behavioural economics, and will be of interest to both students and researcher.

Автор: Vernon L. Smith
Название: Rationality in Economics
ISBN: 0521871352 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521871358
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 76030.00 T
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Описание: This book constitutes an empirical behavioral challenge to traditional economic and game theory. Using constructivist and ecological approaches, Vernon L. Smith, a 2002 Nobel Laureate in Economic Science, provides a new perspective based on experimental science that considers the work of F. A. Hayek and the classical liberal tradition.

Автор: Hedden Brian
Название: Reasons Without Persons: Rationality, Identity, and Time
ISBN: 0198732597 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780198732594
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Цена: 79200.00 T
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Описание: Brian Hedden defends a radical view about rationality, personal identity, and time. He argues that what it is rational to do should not depend on your past beliefs or actions, which are not part of your current perspective on the world. His impersonal approach holds that what rationality demands of you is solely determined by your evidence.

Автор: Lissack
Название: Modes of Explanation
ISBN: 1137406453 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781137406453
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 93160.00 T
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Описание: Modes of Explanation is the first book in decades to attempt to bring these conflicting approaches together and to offer a compelling narrative to explore how the paradox of `explanation` can converge.

Автор: Benn
Название: Rationality and the Social Sciences (RLE Social Theory)
ISBN: 1138984558 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138984554
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 46950.00 T
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Описание: The concepts of rationality that are used by social scientists in the formation of hypotheses, models and explanations are explored in this collection of original papers by a number of distinguished philosophers and social scientists. The aim of the book is to display the variety of the concepts used, to show the different roles they play in theories of very different kinds over a wide range of disciplines, including economics, sociology, psychology, political science and anthropology, and to assess the explanatory and predictive power that a theory can draw from such concepts.