Gender Equality Norms in Regional Governance, Vleuten Anna van der

Автор: Boudet, Petesch & Turk
Название: On Norms And Agency
ISBN: 0821398628 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780821398623
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 26790.00 T
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Описание: Social norms, gender roles, beliefs about one's own capacity, and assets, as well as communities and countries, determine the opportunities available to women and men, and their ability to take advantage of them. <em>World Development Report 2012</em> shows significant progress in many areas, but gender disparities still persist. <br><br>Our study covered 20 countries in all world regions, where over 4,000 women and men, in remote and traditional villages and dense urban neighbourhoods, in more than 500 focus groups, discussed the effects of gender differences and inequalities on their lives. Despite diverse social and cultural settings, traits and expectations of the ideal “good” woman and “good” man were remarkably similar across all sample urban and rural communities. Participants acknowledged that women are actively seeking equal power and freedom, but must constantly negotiate and resist traditional expectations about what they are to do and who they are to be. When women achieve the freedom to work for pay or get more education, they must still accommodate their gains to these expectations, especially on household responsibilities. <br><br>Girls' desire for education, which nurtures their aspirations for greater agency, exceeded that of boys in rural and urban communities. Both young women and men wished for more education and better jobs than are common in their communities and strikingly wanted to marry later, bear children later, and have more autonomy in choosing their partners than traditional community norms dictated. <br><br>The main pathways for women to gain agency are education, employment, and decreased risk of domestic violence. A safer space encourages women to negotiate for more participation and equality in household discussions and decisions. Women's ability to contribute to family finances and control (even partially) major or minor assets helps them gain more voice at home and in public spheres. Women's aspirations and empowerment to break gender barriers occur regardless of dynamic or poor economies, while men's perceived gain in agency-and their identity as breadwinner-largely depends on economic conditions. <br><br>When only a few women manage to break with established norms-without a critical mass-traditional norms are not contested and may be reinforced. The process of gender norm change thus appears to be uneven and challenging, lagging behind topical conditions. The easy co-existence of new and old norms means that households in the same community can vary markedly in how much agency women can exercise, and women feel less empowered when opinions and values of families and communities stay with traditional norms.

Автор: Williams Juliet
Название: The Separation Solution?: Single-Sex Education and the New Politics of Gender Equality
ISBN: 0520288963 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780520288966
Издательство: Wiley
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Цена: 26400.00 T
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Описание: Since the 1990s, there has been a resurgence of interest in single-sex education across the United States, and many public schools have created all-boys and all-girls classes for students in grades K through 12. This title provides an analysis of controversies sparked by efforts to separate boys and girls at school.

Автор: Firdevs Melis Cin
Название: Gender Justice, Education and Equality
ISBN: 3319391038 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319391038
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 83850.00 T
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Описание: This book reframes gender and education issues from a feminist and capabilities perspective through a multi-generational study of women as teachers. It explores how different understandings of gender, equality and education generate a variety of approaches with which to pursue gender equality in education.

Автор: Jacquot
Название: Transformations in EU Gender Equality
ISBN: 1137436565 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781137436566
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 74530.00 T
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Описание: In a context of economic and budgetary crisis, this book presents a long-term analysis of the transformations of EU gender equality. It analyses the mechanisms of construction, consolidation and deconstruction of this policy and questions the effects of its current dismantling.

Автор: Bego
Название: Gender Equality Policy in the European Union
ISBN: 1137437162 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781137437167
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 79190.00 T
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Описание: One of the solutions proposed by the European Union to remedy the effects of the 2008 economic crisis is to increase female labour participation. This book explores the policy changes in four new member states that may reduce the gender employment gap and improve women`s equal participation in the labour force.

Автор: Alston
Название: Women, Political Struggles and Gender Equality in South Asia
ISBN: 1137390565 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781137390561
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 83850.00 T
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Описание: A brutal gang-rape of a young woman in India in 2012 caused a global outcry against rising brutal violence against women. In response to the young woman`s death and the protests that followed, the contributors analyze the position of women in South Asia, the issue of violence, women`s political activism and gender inequalities.

Автор: Comim
Название: Capabilities, Gender, Equality
ISBN: 1107015693 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107015692
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 95040.00 T
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Описание: A multidisciplinary group of experts provide unique reflections on the capabilities or `human development` approach to understanding well-being and basic political entitlements. With a special focus on Martha C. Nussbaum`s contributions to political philosophy, this thought-provoking book will interest a wide range of readers and policymakers interested in human development policies.

Название: Gender, equality and difference during and after state socialism
ISBN: 0230524842 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780230524842
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 97820.00 T
Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Examines gender as a socially and culturally constructed phenomenon which is influential in and influenced by state-led policies and structures, as well as social practices and relations and which shapes the experiences and lives of women and men. This book explores the pivotal nature of the demise of the communist regimes.