Approaches to Legal Ontologies, Giovanni Sartor; Pompeu Casanovas; Mariangela Bias

Автор: Arp Robert, Smith Barry, Spear Andrew D.
Название: Building Ontologies with Basic Formal Ontology
ISBN: 0262527812 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780262527811
Издательство: MIT Press
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Цена: 39500.00 T
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Описание:

An introduction to the field of applied ontology with examples derived particularly from biomedicine, covering theoretical components, design practices, and practical applications.

In the era of "big data," science is increasingly information driven, and the potential for computers to store, manage, and integrate massive amounts of data has given rise to such new disciplinary fields as biomedical informatics. Applied ontology offers a strategy for the organization of scientific information in computer-tractable form, drawing on concepts not only from computer and information science but also from linguistics, logic, and philosophy. This book provides an introduction to the field of applied ontology that is of particular relevance to biomedicine, covering theoretical components of ontologies, best practices for ontology design, and examples of biomedical ontologies in use.

After defining an ontology as a representation of the types of entities in a given domain, the book distinguishes between different kinds of ontologies and taxonomies, and shows how applied ontology draws on more traditional ideas from metaphysics. It presents the core features of the Basic Formal Ontology (BFO), now used by over one hundred ontology projects around the world, and offers examples of domain ontologies that utilize BFO. The book also describes Web Ontology Language (OWL), a common framework for Semantic Web technologies. Throughout, the book provides concrete recommendations for the design and construction of domain ontologies.

Автор: Heiner Stuckenschmidt; Christine Parent; Stefano S
Название: Modular Ontologies
ISBN: 3642019064 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642019067
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 65210.00 T
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Описание: A collection of research achievements mature enough to provide a firm and reliable basis on modular ontologies. It offers an analysis of the research area and discusses the concepts, theories and techniques for knowledge modularization.

Автор: Prof. Dr. Prof. h.c. Dr. h.c. Ralf Reichwald; Ange
Название: Innovation and Ontologies
ISBN: 3834912492 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783834912497
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 97820.00 T
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Описание: Foreword Innovation equally requires rational problem solving and interpretive space (Lester & Piore, 2004). It is a key challenge for innovation management to overcome this obvious dilemma, especially in the early stages of the innovation process. Ontologies as logical representations of knowledge bear the potential to enable the required balance between structure and flexibility. They provide a promising, yet largely unexplored approach for significantly improving corporate innovation processes. During the early stages of the innovation process, the so-called Fuzzy Front End of innovation management, decision-making in corporate practice is often "uncertain fumbling at minimal sight" (Hauschildt & Salomo, 2007), i.e. the existing idea selection processes tend to be ad hoc and somewhat intuitive. Due to this unsatisfying situation, in which new ideas are difficult to compare, inadequate risks are taken and projects are stopped too late, a generic framework for the early stages of innovation management is necessary. Ontologies, used to represent knowledge, provide powerful modeling potential. Developed by researchers from the field of Artificial Intelligence, ontologically based applications recently been widely applied in online business to business solutions. The so-called semantic web is also based on ontologies. Its high flexibility and easy adaptability recommend ontological modeling for broader use and application in a business context. The few existing examples in the field of HR management as well as in the field of knowledge management indicate the potential of corporate ontologies.

Автор: Albert Burger; Duncan Davidson; Richard Baldock
Название: Anatomy Ontologies for Bioinformatics
ISBN: 1849966664 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781849966665
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 148010.00 T
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Описание: This book provides a timely and first-of-its-kind collection of papers on anatomy ontologies. The book aims to provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of the foundations of anatomical ontologies and the-state-of-the-art in terms of existing tools and applications.

Автор: Gilles Falquet; Claudine M?tral; Jacques Teller; C
Название: Ontologies in Urban Development Projects
ISBN: 1447126971 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781447126973
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 121110.00 T
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Описание: Here is an interdisciplinary study of ontology engineering and its application in urban development projects, which includes case studies of the development of ontologies for urban mobility, urban morphological processes, road systems, and cultural heritage.

Автор: Vassilis Christophides; Martine Collard; Claudio G
Название: Semantic Web, Ontologies and Databases
ISBN: 3540709592 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540709596
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 60550.00 T
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Описание: Constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the joint International Workshops on Semantic Web, Ontologies and Databases, SWDB-ODBIS 2007, co-located with the 33rd International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, VLDB 2007, held in Vienna, Austria, in September 2007.

Автор: Martine Collard
Название: Ontologies-Based Databases and Information Systems
ISBN: 3540754733 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540754732
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 60550.00 T
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Описание: Constitutes the refereed post-proceedings of the First and Second VLDB Workshop Ontologies-based techniques for DataBases and Information Systems, held in Trondheim, Norway, September 2-3, 2005 and Seoul, Korea, September 11, 2006.